VDRL test

VDRL test
A blood test for syphilis (VDRL stands for Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) that detects an antibody that is present in the bloodstream when a patient has syphilis. A negative (nonreactive) VDRL is compatible with a person not having syphilis, but in the early stages of the disease, the VDRL often gives false negative results. Conversely, a false positive VDRL can be encountered in infectious mononucleosis, lupus, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, hepatitis A, leprosy, malaria and, occasionally, pregnancy. See also syphilis; syphilis test, RPR.

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VDRL test n a flocculation test for syphilis employing cardiolipin in combination with lecithin and cholesterol

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[Venereal Disease Research Laboratory] the standard nontreponemal antigen serologic test for syphilis, a flocculation test on a slide using heat-inactivated serum and VDRL antigen. Positive tests are seen in about 70 per cent of cases in primary syphilis, 100 per cent in secondary syphilis, and 70 per cent in tertiary syphilis. There is a 20 to 40 per cent false positive rate.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • VDRL-Test — Der VDRL Test (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) ist ein Test auf den Syphilis Erreger Treponema pallidum. Der Test spricht 5 – 6 Wochen nach der Infektion auf den Erreger an. Der VDRL Test spricht auf antilipoidalen Antikörper an. Es… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • VDRL slide test — n VDRL TEST …   Medical dictionary

  • Test, Venereal Disease Research Laboratory — A blood test for syphilis. Venereal Disease Research Laboratory is commonly abbreviated VDRL. A negative ( nonreactive ) VDRL is compatible with a person not having syphilis. However, a person may a negative VDRL and still have syphilis since, in …   Medical dictionary

  • VDRL — Abbreviation for Venereal Disease Research Laboratories. See V. test. * * * Venereal Disease Research Laboratory [test for syphilis] * * * VDRL abbr venereal disease research laboratory VDRL vē dē är el n VDRL TEST * * * Venereal Disease Research …   Medical dictionary

  • VDRL antigen — an alcohol solution containing 0.03 per cent cardiolipin, 0.99 per cent cholesterol, and enough lecithin to produce standard reactivity. See VDRL test, under test …   Medical dictionary

  • VDRL — (por su siglas en inglés, Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) es una prueba serológica realizada en medicina con sensibilidad y especificidad para complementar el diagnóstico de sífilis. La prueba de VDRL comenzó a desarrollarse antes de la… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Test, syphilis (VDRL) — A blood test for syphilis (VDRL stands for Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) that detects an antibody that is present in the bloodstream when a patient has syphilis. A negative (nonreactive) VDRL is compatible with a person not having… …   Medical dictionary

  • Test, VDRL — A blood test for syphilis (VDRL stands for Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) that detects an antibody that is present in the bloodstream when a patient has syphilis. A negative (nonreactive) VDRL is compatible with a person not having… …   Medical dictionary

  • VDRL — Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (ou VDRL) est un test biologique utile au diagnostic de la syphilis. Ce test détecte des anticorps dirigés contre des antigènes non tréponèmiques ce qui en fait donc un test non spécifique, contrairement au… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • test — 1. To prove; to try a substance; to determine the chemical nature of a substance by means of reagents. 2. A method of examination, as to determine the presence or absence of a definite disease or of some substance in any of the fluids, tissues,… …   Medical dictionary

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