ejection murmur

ejection murmur
a type of systolic murmur occurring predominantly in midsystole, at the time of maximal ejection volume and blood flow velocity, such as that heard in aortic or pulmonary stenosis; it is due to ejection of blood into the root of the aorta or pulmonary artery, is diamond-shaped, and ends before the second heart sound. Cf. regurgitant m.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • diamond-shaped murmur — a cardiac murmur with a characteristic crescendo decrescendo pattern of intensity on the phonocardiogram; it is almost always a systolic ejection murmur caused by aortic stenosis …   Medical dictionary

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  • presystolic murmur — (PSM) a cardiac murmur occurring immediately prior to ventricular ejection, usually associated with atrial contraction and the acceleration of blood flow through a narrowed atrioventricular valve …   Medical dictionary

  • regurgitant murmur — a cardiac murmur due to regurgitation of blood through an abnormal valvular orifice, usually occurring throughout systole. Cf. ejection m …   Medical dictionary

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