salmon poisoning

salmon poisoning
salmon poisoning n a highly fatal febrile disease of fish-eating dogs and other canine mammals that resembles canine distemper and is caused by a rickettsial bacterium (Neorickettsia helminthoeca) transmitted by encysted larvae of a fluke (Nanophyetus salmincola) ingested with the raw flesh of infested salmon, trout, or salamanders

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poisoning in an animal that has eaten raw fish, especially salmon and trout, that are parasitized by the fluke Nanophyetus salmincola, which serves as a vector for rickettsiae. When the etiologic agent is Neorickettsia helminthoeca, hemorrhagic enteritis results. A milder form in dogs, caused by an unknown rickettsia, is called Elokomin fluke fever.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • salmon poisoning — noun also salmon disease : a highly fatal febrile disease of dogs and various other fish eating mammals that resembles canine distemper and is thought due to a rickettsia transmitted by encysted larvae of a fluke (Troglotrema salmincola) ingested …   Useful english dictionary

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  • Nanophyetus — Nano·phy·e·tus (nan″o fiґə təs) a genus of trematodes of the family Troglotrematidae; called also Troglotrema. N. salminґcola is found in the kidney and under the skin of fish, especially salmon and trout, and serves as a vector… …   Medical dictionary

  • Neorickettsia helminthoeca — the etiologic agent of salmon poisoning in dogs and other canids; it lives inside the salmon fluke, Nanophyetus salmincola, and if this parasitizes a fish, animals that eat the fish will become infected. Horizontal transmission can also occur …   Medical dictionary

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