clonidine

clonidine
clo·ni·dine 'klän-ə-.dēn, 'klōn-, -.dīn n an antihypertensive drug used in the form of its hydrochloride C9H9Cl2N3·HCl esp. to treat essential hypertension, to prevent migraine headache, and to diminish opiate withdrawal symptoms

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n.
a drug that acts on receptors in the brain and used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and migraine. It is administered by mouth or injection and commonly causes drowsiness and dry mouth. Trade names: Catapres, Dixarit.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Clonidine — Général Nom IUPAC N (2,6 dichlorophényl) 4,5 dihydro 1H imidazol 2 amine N …   Wikipédia en Français

  • clonidine — [klän′ə dēn΄, klän′ədin; klō′nədēn, klō′nədin] n. a white, crystalline drug, C9H9Cl2N3·HCl, taken orally, used to lower high blood pressure and, experimentally, to ease withdrawal from narcotics: in full clonidine hydrochloride …   English World dictionary

  • clonidine — ● clonidine nom féminin Médicament hypotenseur agissant sur le centre bulbaire de contrôle de la tension artérielle …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Clonidine — Not to be confused with clomifene or Klonopin. Clonidine Systematic (IUPAC) name N (2,6 dichlorophenyl) 4,5 dihydro 1H imidazol 2 amine …   Wikipedia

  • clonidine — n. a drug that interacts with adrenoceptors in the brain to reduce sympathetic stimulation of the arteries (see catecholamine, noradrenaline). It is occasionally used to treat high blood pressure; administered by mouth or injection, it commonly… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • clonidine suppression test — (for pheochromocytoma) one hour after injection of glucagon, base levels of norepinephrine are calculated and the patient is given clonidine; norepinephrine levels are determined over three hours to monitor for expected decreases. Patients with… …   Medical dictionary

  • clonidine — noun Etymology: chlor + aniline + imide + 2 ine Date: 1970 an antihypertensive drug C9H9Cl2N3 used especially to treat essential hypertension, to prevent migraine headache, and to …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • clonidine — Centrally acting anti hypertensive agent that works by inhibiting activity of the sympathoexcitatory neurons that regulate arterial pressure. Considered to be a mixed agonist acting on both alpha 2 adrenoreceptors and imidazoline receptors (I1 R) …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • clonidine — /klon i deen , kloh ni /, n. Pharm. a synthetic white crystalline substance, C9H9Cl2N3, used in the treatment of high blood pressure. [1965 70; C(H)LO(RO) 2 + (A)NI(LINE) + (IMI)D(E), extracted from the chemical name + INE2] * * * …   Universalium

  • clonidine — noun A drug traditionally prescribed for hypertension, having the chemical formula CHClN, and acting by stimulating α2 receptors in the brain …   Wiktionary

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