Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
- Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
- Damage to cells in the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord) from inadequate oxygen. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy allegedly may cause in death in the newborn period or result in what is later recognized as developmental delay, mental retardation, or cerebral palsy. This is an area of considerable medical and medicolegal debate.
* * *
encephalopathy resulting from asphyxia. In infants presumed to have suffered prenatal or perinatal asphyxia, common symptoms are lethargy, feeding difficulties, and convulsions; serious cases may involve necrosis of neurons in the brain with psychomotor retardation and spastic motor deficits such as cerebral palsy. In adults, syndromes range from cortical blindness to irreversible coma.
Medical dictionary.
2011.
Look at other dictionaries:
anoxic-ischemic encephalopathy — hypoxic ischemic e … Medical dictionary
Encephalopathy — Classification and external resources ICD 9 348.30 MeSH D001927 Encephalopathy /ɛnˌsɛfəˈlɒpəθi/ means disorder or disease … Wikipedia
encephalopathy — Any disorder of the brain. SYN: cerebropathia, cerebropathy, encephalopathia, encephalosis. [encephalo + G. pathos, suffering] bilirubin e. SYN: kernicterus. Binswanger e. SYN: Binswanger disease … Medical dictionary
Cerebral hypoxia — For other uses, see hypoxia (disambiguation). Cerebral hypoxia Classification and external resources Circle of Willis Arteries beneath brain ICD 9 … Wikipedia
Olympic Cool-Cap System — The Olympic Cool Cap System is a helmet designed to provide hypothermia therapy for neonatal encephalopathy caused by hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE),[1] preventing cerebral palsy in babies born with little or no oxygen.[2] The device works … Wikipedia
Therapeutic hypothermia — This article is about deliberately induced cooling. For the adverse condition of Hypothermia, see Hypothermia. Therapeutic hypothermia Intervention ICD 10 PCS 6A4 OPS 301 code … Wikipedia
Cord blood — Umbilical cord blood is blood that remains in the placenta and in the attached umbilical cord after childbirth. Cord blood is collected because it contains stem cells which can be used to treat hematopoietic and genetic disorders. Contents 1… … Wikipedia
Cortical pseudolaminar necrosis — Micrograph showing cortical pseudolaminar necrosis. H E LFB stain. Cortical pseudolaminar necrosis, also known as cortical laminar necrosis and simply laminar necrosis, is the (uncontrolled) death of cells in (cerebral) cortex of the brain in a… … Wikipedia
Umbilical cord — of a three minute old child. A medical clamp has been applied. Latin funiculus umbilicalis Code … Wikipedia
Cord blood bank — A cord blood bank is a facility which stores umbilical cord blood for future use. Both private and public cord blood banks have developed since the mid to late 1990s in response to the potential for cord blood transplants in treating diseases of… … Wikipedia