Abductor muscle

Abductor muscle
Any muscle used to pull a body part away from the midline of the body. For example, the abductor muscles of the legs spread the legs away from the midline and away from one another. The word “abductor” comes from the Latin prefix “ab-“ meaning “away from” + “ducere” meaning “to draw or lead” = “to draw away from.” The prefix "ab-" is opposed to the prefix "ad-". Therefore, the opposite of “abductor” is “adductor.” An abductor muscle opposes an adductor muscle.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • abductor muscle — noun a muscle that draws a body part away from the median line • Syn: ↑abductor • Derivationally related forms: ↑abduct (for: ↑abductor) • Hypernyms: ↑skeletal muscle, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • abductor muscle —       any of the muscles that cause movement of a limb away from the midplane of the body or away from a neighbouring part or limb (compare adductor muscle), as in raising the arms to the side (effected by the deltoideus muscle) or spreading the… …   Universalium

  • abductor muscle — The muscle that draws an appendage or part away from an axis of the body; see adductor muscle …   Dictionary of invertebrate zoology

  • abductor muscle of great toe — abductor hallucis muscle musculus abductor hallucis …   Medical dictionary

  • abductor muscle of little finger — musculus abductor digiti minimi manus …   Medical dictionary

  • abductor muscle of little toe — musculus abductor digiti minimi pedis …   Medical dictionary

  • abductor muscle of thumb long — musculus abductor pollicis longus …   Medical dictionary

  • abductor muscle of thumb short — musculus abductor pollicis brevis …   Medical dictionary

  • muscle — muscleless, adj. muscly, adj. /mus euhl/, n., v., muscled, muscling, adj. n. 1. a tissue composed of cells or fibers, the contraction of which produces movement in the body. 2. an organ, composed of muscle tissue, that contracts to produce a… …   Universalium

  • abductor — noun 1. someone who unlawfully seizes and detains a victim (usually for ransom) • Syn: ↑kidnapper, ↑kidnaper, ↑snatcher • Derivationally related forms: ↑snatch (for: ↑snatcher), ↑abduct, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

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