Disease, Brill-Zinsser

Disease, Brill-Zinsser
Recrudescence of epidemic typhus years after the initial attack. The agent that causes epidemic typhus (Rickettsia prowazekii) remains viable for many years and then when host defenses are down, it is reactivated causing recurrent typhus. The disease is named for the physician Nathan Brill and the great bacteriologist Hans Zinsser.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Brill-Zinsser disease — Recrudescence of epidemic typhus years after the initial attack. The agent that causes epidemic typhus (Rickettsia prowazekii) remains viable for many years and then when host defenses are down, it is reactivated causing recurrent typhus. The… …   Medical dictionary

  • Brill-Zinsser disease — noun A delayed relapse of epidemic typhus, occurring some time after the original infection …   Wiktionary

  • Brill's disease — ☆ Brill s disease [bril′zin′sərbrilz ] n. [after N. E. Brill (1860 1925), U.S. physician] a form of epidemic typhus fever in which the disease recurs years after the original infection: also called Brill Zinsser disease [bril′zin′sər] …   English World dictionary

  • Brill disease — Brill Zinsser d …   Medical dictionary

  • Disease — Illness or sickness often characterized by typical patient problems (symptoms) and physical findings (signs). Disruption sequence: The events that occur when a fetus that is developing normally is subjected to a destructive agent such as the… …   Medical dictionary

  • Zinsser disease — Also called Brill Zinsser disease, recrudescence of epidemic typhus years after the initial attack. The agent that causes epidemic typhus (Rickettsia prowazekii) remains viable for many years and then when host defenses are down, it is… …   Medical dictionary

  • Brill (disambiguation) — Placename: * Brill, Buckinghamshire, England is a village known for a nearby palace built by King Edward the Confessor. * Brill is a small village to the west of Constantine in the Cornish District of Kerrier, UK. * Brielle, The Netherlands… …   Wikipedia

  • Brill disease — (bril) [Nathan Edwin Brill, American physician, 1860–1925] Brill Zinsser disease …   Medical dictionary

  • Zinsser, Hans — born Nov. 17, 1878, New York, N.Y., U.S. died 1940 U.S. bacteriologist and epidemiologist. He taught principally at the Columbia (1913–23) and Harvard (1923–40) medical schools. He isolated the bacterium that causes the European type of typhus,… …   Universalium

  • Brill — Nathan E., U.S. physician, 1860–1925. See B. disease, B. Zinsser disease …   Medical dictionary

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