- crista
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- c. ampullaris [TA] SYN: ampullary crest.- c. conchalis [TA] SYN: conchal crest.- c. dividens the lower free edge of the septum secundum, forming the upper margin of the fetal foramen ovale; the limbus of the foramen ovale.- c. galli [TA] the triangular midline process of the ethmoid bone extending superiorly from the cribriform plate; it gives anterior attachment to the falx cerebri.- c. infratemporalis alaris majoris ossis sphenoidalis [TA] SYN: infratemporal crest of greater wing of sphenoid.- cristae of mitochondria, cristae mitochondriales shelflike infoldings of the inner membrane of a mitochondrion.- c. nasalis laminae horizontalis ossis palatini [TA] SYN: nasal crest of horizontal plate of palatine bone.- c. palatina laminae horizontalis ossis palatini [TA] SYN: palatine crest of horizontal process of palatine bone.- c. quarta a ridge that projects into the posterior end of the lateral semicircular duct of the labyrinth.- c. terminalis of right atrium [TA] a vertical crest on the interior wall of the right atrium that lies to the right of the sinus of the vena cava and separates this from the remainder of the right atrium. SYN: c. terminalis atrii dextri [TA], c. terminalis, tenia terminalis, terminal crest.- c. transversalis [TA] a crest or ridge on the occlusal surface of a tooth formed by the union of two triangular crests. SYN: transverse ridge [TA], transverse crest (2).- c. triangularis [TA] a crest or ridge which extends from the apex of a cusp of a premolar or molar tooth toward the central part of the occlusal surface. SYN: triangular ridge [TA], triangular crest.
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1) one of the areas of specialized sensory epithelium in the ampullae of the semicircular canals of the ear serving as end organs for the labyrinthine sense called also crista ampullaris2) a membranous spiral fold running the length of the body of certain spirochetes3) an elevation of the surface of a bone for the attachment of a muscle or tendon4) any of the inwardly projecting folds of the inner membrane of a mitochondrion* * *
n. (pl. cristae)1. the sensory structure within the ampulla of a semicircular canals within the inner ear. The cristae respond to changes in the rate of movement of the head, being activated by pressure from the fluid in the semicircular canals.3. any anatomical structure resembling a crest.* * *
cris·ta (krisґtə) gen. and pl. crisґtae [L.] 1. [TA] a projection or projecting structure, or ridge, especially one surmounting a bone or its border; called also crest and ridge. 2. see mitochondrial cristae.Descriptions are given on TA terms, and include anglicized names of specific structures.
Medical dictionary. 2011.