terminal saccular period

terminal saccular period
the period or phase of prenatal lung development lasting, in different parts of the lungs, from the twenty-sixth week or later until near term, and followed by the alveolar period. Walls of the air spaces become thinner and the spaces divide into alveolar saccules with adjacent capillaries; type I and type II alveolar cells begin functioning and surfactant is secreted. Called also terminal saccular phase.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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