dialysis encephalopathy

dialysis encephalopathy
a degenerative disease of the brain formerly seen with long-term use of hemodialysis, due to aluminum poisoning (q.v.) caused by high levels of aluminum in the water used in the dialysis fluid or by aluminum-containing compounds given to control phosphorus levels. Symptoms include speech disorders, myoclonic jerks, and psychological changes progressing to global dementia. Called also progressive dialysis e. and dialysis dementia.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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