prophase banding

prophase banding
high-resolution b.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Prophase — Prophase, from the ancient Greek πρό (before) and φάσις (stage), is a stage of mitosis in which the chromatin condenses (it becomes shorter and fatter) into a highly ordered structure called a chromosome in which the chromatin becomes visible.… …   Wikipedia

  • banding — The process of differential staining of (usually) metaphase chromosomes of cells to reveal the characteristic patterns of bands that permit identification of individual chromosomes and recognition of missing segments; each of the 22 pairs of… …   Medical dictionary

  • high-resolution banding — a banding technique in which cultured cells are blocked in the S phase of the cell cycle; the block is then released, and the culture is harvested when the greatest number of cells are in late prophase or prometaphase, revealing 800–1400 bands… …   Medical dictionary

  • Cytogenetics — A metaphase cell positive for the bcr/abl rearrangement using FISH For the scientific journal of this title, see Cytogenetics and Genome Research. Cytogenetics is a branch of genetics that is concerned with the study of the structure and function …   Wikipedia

  • Metaphase — In metaphase, the chromosomes align in the middle of the cell. Immunofluorescent im …   Wikipedia

  • Chromosome — A visible carrier of the genetic information. The 3 billion bp (base pairs) in the human genome are organized into 24 distinct, physically separate microscopic units called chromosomes. All genes are arranged linearly along the chromosomes. The… …   Medical dictionary

  • CHROMOSOMES — Le terme de chromosome («corps coloré») a été introduit par Waldeyer en 1888 pour désigner les organites du noyau qui fixent facilement les colorants basiques. Chez les Eucaryotes, où le noyau est séparé du reste de la cellule par une membrane,… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • List of genetics-related topics — This is a list of terms related to genetics. NOTOC # * 3 end * 5 end A * Acentric chromosome * Achondroplasia * Active site * Adam s Curse * Adaptation * Adenine * Adenosine * Adenovirus * Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) * Ala * Alagille syndrome *… …   Wikipedia

  • List of genetic engineering topics — NOTOC # 3 end 5 end A Acentric chromosome Achondroplasia Active site Adam s Curse Adaptation Adenine Adenosine Adenosine diphosphate Adenovirus ADP Ala Alagille syndrome Albino Alcoholism Alkylating agent Allele Allele frequency Alleles… …   Wikipedia

  • метакинез — prometaphase, metakinesis прометафаза, метакинез. Cтадия клеточного цикла между профазой <prophase> и метафазой <metaphase>, характеризующаяся растворением и исчезновением ядерной оболочки и движением хромосом к экваториальной… …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

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