idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
(ITP)
an autoimmune disease in which platelets are destroyed, leading to spontaneous bruising (see purpura). Acute ITP is a relatively mild disease of children, who usually recover without treatment. A chronic form of the disease, typically affecting adults, is more serious, requiring treatment with corticosteroids or, if there is no response, with splenectomy. If both fail, immunosuppressant drugs may be effective. Platelet concentrates are used for life-threatening bleeding.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura — noun purpura associated with a reduction in circulating blood platelets which can result from a variety of factors • Syn: ↑thrombocytopenic purpura, ↑purpura hemorrhagica, ↑Werlhof s disease • Hypernyms: ↑purpura, ↑peliosis, ↑autoimmune disease,… …   Useful english dictionary

  • idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura — ITP an autoimmune disease in which platelets are destroyed, leading to spontaneous bruising (see purpura). Acute ITP is a relatively mild disease of children, who usually recover without treatment. A chronic form of the disease, typically… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • thrombocytopenic purpura — n purpura that is characterized by bleeding into the skin with the production of petechiae or ecchymoses and by hemorrhages into mucous membranes and that is associated with a reduction in circulating blood platelets and prolonged bleeding time… …   Medical dictionary

  • Thrombocytopenic purpura — Infobox Disease Name = PAGENAME Caption = DiseasesDB = ICD10 = ICD9 = ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = eMedicineTopic = MeshID = D011696Thrombocytopenic purpura are purpura associated with a reduction in circulating blood platelets… …   Wikipedia

  • thrombocytopenic purpura — noun purpura associated with a reduction in circulating blood platelets which can result from a variety of factors • Syn: ↑idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, ↑purpura hemorrhagica, ↑Werlhof s disease • Hypernyms: ↑purpura, ↑peliosis,… …   Useful english dictionary

  • primary thrombocytopenic purpura — idiopathic thrombocytopenic p …   Medical dictionary

  • Drug-induced thrombocytopenic purpura — is a skin condition result from a low platelet count due to drug induced anti platelet antibodies caused by drugs such as heparin, sulfonamines, digoxin, quinine, and quinidine.[1]:821 See also Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura Skin lesion… …   Wikipedia

  • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura — Classification and external resources Micrograph showing an advanced thrombotic microangiopathy, as may be seen in TTP. Kidney biopsy. PAS stain …   Wikipedia

  • Purpura thrombopénique idiopathique — Classification et ressources externes Purpura thrombopénique idiopathique. CIM 10 …   Wikipédia en Français

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