benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
a common cause of vertigo in which the patient complains of brief episodes of rotary vertigo precipitated by sudden head movements. It is thought to be due to microscopic debris in the posterior semicircular canal. Treatment is with a predetermined set of head movements to move the debris from the posterior semicircular canal (see Epley particle repositioning manoeuvre, Semont liberatory manoeuvre).

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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