temporomandibular disorder

temporomandibular disorder
temporomandibular disorder n TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT SYNDROME abbr. TMD

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(TMD), temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJD) chronic facial pain associated with dysfunction of some combination of the temporomandibular joint, jaw muscles, and associated nerves. The most common symptoms include facial, neck, and shoulder pain, clicking or other sounds associated with jaw movement, limited jaw opening and locking of the jaw, headache, otalgia, neck and shoulder pain, and dizziness. TMD is often subdivided into myogenous and arthrogenous forms. The myogenous form is most often due to some combination of malocclusion, jaw clenching, bruxism, and physical and mental stress and anxiety. The arthrogenous form is usually caused by displacement of the articular disk, but may also be due to arthritis, ankylosis, dislocation, infection, neoplasia, or congenital anomaly. Called also temporomandibular joint syndrome.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • temporomandibular disorder — noun see temporomandibular joint syndrome …   Useful english dictionary

  • Temporomandibular joint disorder — Classification and external resources Temporomandibular joint ICD 10 K07.6 …   Wikipedia

  • temporomandibular joint syndrome — n a group of symptoms that may include pain or tenderness in the temporomandibular joint or surrounding muscles, headache, earache, neck, back, or shoulder pain, limited jaw movement, or a clicking or popping sound in the jaw and that are caused… …   Medical dictionary

  • temporomandibular joint disorder — n. a syndrome caused by a dislocation, injury, etc. of the temporomandibular joint, characterized variously by headache, facial pain, dizziness, partial loss of hearing, etc. * * * …   Universalium

  • temporomandibular joint disorder — n. a syndrome caused by a dislocation, injury, etc. of the temporomandibular joint, characterized variously by headache, facial pain, dizziness, partial loss of hearing, etc …   English World dictionary

  • Temporomandibular joint — Infobox Anatomy Name = Temporomandibular joint Latin = articulatio temporomandibularis GraySubject = 75 GrayPage = 297 Caption = Articulation of the mandible. Lateral aspect. Caption2 = Articulation of the mandible. Medial aspect. Precursor =… …   Wikipedia

  • temporomandibular joint syndrome — noun : a group of symptoms that may include pain in the temporomandibular joint, headache, earache, neck, back, or shoulder pain, limited jaw movement, or a clicking or popping sound in the jaw and that are caused either by dysfunction of the… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) syndrome — A disorder of the temporomandibular joint(s) that causes pain, usually in front of the ear(s), sometimes in the form of a headache. Pain in the TMJ can be due to trauma, such as a blow to the face; inflammatory or degenerative arthritis, or poor… …   Medical dictionary

  • Costen syndrome — temporomandibular disorder …   Medical dictionary

  • TMJ syndrome — Disorder of the temporo mandibular joint(s) causing pain usually in front of the ear(s). * * * TMJ syndrome .tē (.)em jā n TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT SYNDROME * * * [temporomandibular joint] temporomandibular disorder …   Medical dictionary

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