pneumonic plague

pneumonic plague
pneumonic plague n plague of an extremely virulent form that is caused by a bacterium of the genus Pasteurella (P. pestis), involves chiefly the lungs, and usu. is transmitted from person to person by droplet infection compare BUBONIC PLAGUE

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pulmonic plague a rapidly progressive, highly contagious, and often fatal type of plague occurring when the lungs are infected by Yersinia pestis; it is accompanied by pneumonia and productive cough with mucoid, blood-stained, foamy, plague bacillus–laden sputum. It may occur as a primary infection, due to inhalation of droplet nuclei expelled during coughing, or as a secondary complication of bubonic plague, due to hematogenous spread of infection from buboes to the lungs; in either case it may subsequently be transmitted to other persons. Called also plague pneumonia.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Pneumonic plague — is the most virulent and least common form of plague, caused by the bacterium yersinia pestis. Typically, pneumonic form is due to a secondary spread from advanced infection of an initial bubonic form. Primary pneumonic plague results from… …   Wikipedia

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  • pneumonic plague — Pathol. a form of plague characterized by lung involvement. Cf. plague. [1895 1900] * * * …   Universalium

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