Lassa virus

Lassa virus
Lassa virus n a single-stranded RNA virus of the genus Arenavirus (species Lassa virus) that causes Lassa fever

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an arenavirus of the LCMV-LASV complex, existing in several serologically distinct strains and distributed throughout West and Central Africa. The natural reservoir is the multimammate mouse, in which it causes an inapparent infection; human infection (Lassa fever) results from contact with mouse urine.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • Lassa virus — noun the RNA virus that causes Lassa fever • Hypernyms: ↑arenavirus • Member Holonyms: ↑Arenaviridae …   Useful english dictionary

  • Lassa virus — Virulent and highly transmissible member of the Arenaviridae whose normal host is a rodent (Mastomys natalensis ) ; first recorded from Nigeria …   Dictionary of molecular biology

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  • Lassa fever — An acute viral infection found in the tropics, especially in West Africa. Epidemics of Lassa fever have occurred in countries such as Sierra Leone, Congo (formerly Zaire), Liberia and Nigeria. The disease was discovered in 1969 when two… …   Medical dictionary

  • Lassa fever — noun Etymology: Lassa, village in Nigeria Date: 1970 a disease especially of Africa that is caused by an arenavirus (species Lassa virus of the genus Arenavirus) and is characterized by a high fever, headaches, mouth ulcers, muscle aches, small… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Lassa fever — See Lassa virus …   Dictionary of molecular biology

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