carbon tetrachloride

carbon tetrachloride
carbon tetrachloride n a colorless nonflammable toxic carcinogenic liquid CCl4 that has an odor resembling that of chloroform and is used as a solvent and a refrigerant called also tetrachloromethane

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a pungent volatile fluid used as a dry-cleaner. When inhaled or swallowed it may severely damage the heart, liver, and kidneys, causing cirrhosis and nephrosis, and it can also affect the optic nerve and other nerves. Treatment is by administration of oxygen. Formula: CCl4.

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a clear, colorless, volatile liquid, CCl4, used as a solvent in pharmaceutical preparations. Inhalation of its vapors can depress central nervous system activity and cause degeneration of the liver and kidneys. Called also perchlormethane and tetrachlormethane.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Carbon tetrachloride — IUPAC name …   Wikipedia

  • carbon tetrachloride — n. a nonflammable, colorless, poisonous liquid, CCl4, used in making refrigerants, as a solvent for fats and oils, etc …   English World dictionary

  • carbon tetrachloride — a colorless, nonflammable, vaporous, toxic liquid, CCl4, usually produced by the reaction of chlorine with carbon disulfide, methane, or other carbon containing compounds: used mainly as a refrigerant, fire extinguisher, cleaning fluid, solvent,… …   Universalium

  • carbon tetrachloride —    An extremely toxic solvent, possibly causing liver cancer and severe liver damage, even from small exposures. Exposure to carbon tetrachloride can be fatal by skin absorption or inhalation …   Glossary of Art Terms

  • carbon tetrachloride — tetrachlormetanas statusas T sritis chemija formulė CCl₄ atitikmenys: angl. carbon tetrachloride; tetrachloromethane rus. тетрахлорметан; четыреххлористый углерод ryšiai: sinonimas – anglies tetrachloridas …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Carbon tetrachloride (data page) — This page provides supplementary chemical data on carbon tetrachloride. Material Safety Data Sheet The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommend that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet (MSDS) for… …   Wikipedia

  • carbon tetrachloride — noun a colorless nonflammable liquid used as a solvent for fats and oils; because of its toxicity its use as a cleaning fluid or fire extinguisher has declined (Freq. 19) • Syn: ↑carbon tet, ↑tetrachloromethane, ↑perchloromethane • Hypernyms:… …   Useful english dictionary

  • carbon tetrachloride — Synonyms and related words: Foamite, acid, automatic sprinkler, carbon tet, carbon dioxide foam, deck gun, deluge set, extinguisher, fire apparatus, fire engine, fire hose, fire hydrant, fireplug, foam, foam extinguisher, hook and ladder, ladder… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • carbon tetrachloride — noun Date: 1866 a colorless nonflammable toxic liquid CCl4 that has an odor resembling that of chloroform and is used as a solvent and a refrigerant …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • carbon tetrachloride — noun The halogenated hydrocarbon tetrachloromethane; a toxic, non inflammable liquid, used as a solvent, in dry cleaning and in fire extinguishers …   Wiktionary

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