Auerbach's plexus

Auerbach's plexus
Auer·bach's plexus 'au̇(-ə)r-.bäks-, -.bäks- n MYENTERIC PLEXUS
Auer·bach 'au̇(-ə)r-.bäk, -.bäk Leopold (1828-1897)
German anatomist. Auerbach made important contributions to microscopic anatomy. His published works numbered almost fifty and included papers on the neuropsychiatric functions of lower animals, the unicellularity of amebas, the anatomy of the lymphatic and capillary vessels, and fertilization of the egg. In 1862 he published his description of a plexus of autonomic nerve fibers in the intestines of vertebrates. Shortly afterward he presented his description of the ganglion cells situated in the plexus. The plexus is now commonly called the myenteric plexus but is sometimes known by Auerbach's name.

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a collection of nerve fibres - fine branches of the vagus nerve - within the walls of the intestine. It supplies the muscle layers and controls the movements of peristalsis.
L. Auerbach (1828-97), German anatomist

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • auerbach's plexus — ˈau̇(ə)rˌbäks noun Usage: usually capitalized A Etymology: German Auerbachscher plexus, after Leopold Auerback died 1897 German anatomist : a network of nerve fibers and ganglia between the longitudinal and circular muscular layers of the… …   Useful english dictionary

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  • Auerbach — steht für: Auerbach (Familienname), der Familienname Auerbach Auerbach ist ein Ortsname in Deutschland: Auerbach in der Oberpfalz, Stadt im Landkreis Amberg Sulzbach, Bayern Auerbach/Vogtl., Stadt im Vogtlandkreis, Sachsen Auerbach (Erzgebirge),… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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  • myenteric plexus — Auerbach s plexus …   The new mediacal dictionary

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