Sensorium

Sensorium
The totality of those parts of the brain that receive, process and interpret sensory stimuli. The sensorium is the supposed seat of sensation, the place to which impressions from the external world are conveyed and perceived. The sensorium also refers to the entire sensory apparatus of the body. In medicine, "sensorium" is sometimes used as a generic term for the intellectual and cognitive functions. For example: "A 77-year old woman with cirrhosis was admitted (to the hospital) with a one-week history of altered sensorium." (New Engl J Med 343: 1933, 2000) The term "sensorium" comes (as does the word "sensation") from the Latin sensus, "the faculty of perceiving." The plural of "sensorium" is rarely used but in case of need you can choose between "sensoriums" and "sensoria."
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1. An organ of sensation. 2. The hypothetical “seat of sensation.” SYN: perceptorium. 3. In human biology and psychology, consciousness; sometimes used as a generic term for the intellectual and cognitive functions. [Late L.]

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sen·so·ri·um sen-'sōr-ē-əm, -'sȯr- n, pl -ri·ums or -ria -ē-ə
1) the parts of the brain or the mind concerned with the reception and interpretation of sensory stimuli broadly the entire sensory apparatus
2 a) ability of the brain to receive and interpret sensory stimuli <decreasing \sensorium>
b) the state of consciousness judged in terms of this ability <a clouded \sensorium> <the \sensorium remained clear>

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sen·so·ri·um (sən-sorґe-əm) [L. sentire to experience, to feel the force of] 1. any of the primary receptive areas. 2. the condition of a subject relative to the subject's consciousness or mental clarity.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • sensorium — ⇒SENSORIUM, subst. masc. A. PHILOS. (scolast.) Sensorium commune, sensorium primum, ou, p. ell. du détermin., sensorium. Organe central où les sensations venues des divers organes sensoriels se synthétisent de façon à permettre la perception d un …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Sensorium — (lat. „Gesamtheit aller Sinne“) steht für: i. w. S. Bewusstsein als neurophysiologischer, neuropsychologischer und geisteswissenschaftlicher Zustand und Gegenstand i. e. S. alle Gehirnareale, welche Sinnesempfindungen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • sensorium — from L.L. sensorium, from sens , pp. stem of sentire “to feel (see SENSE (Cf. sense)) + orium (see ORY (Cf. ory)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • Sensorium — Sen*so ri*um, n.; pl. E. {Sensoriums}, L. {Sensoria}. [L., fr. sentire, sensum, to discern or perceive by the senses.] (Physiol.) The seat of sensation; the nervous center or centers to which impressions from the external world must be conveyed… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Sensorium — (lat.), 1) Organ, wodurch man etwas wahrnimmt, Sinneswerkzeug, so daß z.B. das Auge das S. für das Sichtbare ist; 2) (S. commune), das allgemeine Sinneswerkzeug des Menschen, so v.w. Gehirn, bes. der Empfindungspunkt darin, wo sich die… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Sensorĭum — (neulat.), das Sinnes oder Empfindungswerkzeug, Empfindungszentrum im Gehirn, bei den Ärzten zuweilen auch soviel wie Bewußtsein …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Sensorium — Sensorĭum (neulat.), das Sinnes oder Empfindungswerkzeug, das Empfindungszentrum im Gehirn …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • sensorium — [sen sôr′ē əm] n. pl. sensoriums or sensoria [sen sôr′ēə] [LL < L sensus, SENSE] 1. the supposed seat of physical sensation in the gray matter of the brain 2. the whole sensory apparatus of the body …   English World dictionary

  • Sensorium — The term sensorium (plural: sensoria) refers to the sum of an organism s perception, the seat of sensation where it experiences and interprets the environments within which it lives. The term originally enters English from the Late Latin in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Sensorium — Sen|so|ri|um 〈n.; s, ri|en; Med.〉 Bewusstsein [lat.] * * * Sen|so|ri|um, das; s, …ien [spätlat. sensorium = Sitz der Empfindung]: (bildungsspr.) Empfindungsvermögen, Gespür: ein S. für etw. entwickeln, haben. * * * I …   Universal-Lexikon

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