Apposition

Apposition
The word "apposition" has several senses including the act of adding or accretion and also the putting of things in juxtaposition, or side by side. Growth by apposition is a mode of growth that is characteristic of many tissues in the body by which nutritive matter from the blood is transformed on the surface of an organ into solid unorganized substance. To lose a pair of apposed teeth is to lose teeth that are next to one another, teeth that are juxtaposed. (The prefix "juxta-" comes from the Latin preposition meaning near, nearby, close). Apposition is thus synonymous in this sense with juxtaposition.
* * *
1. The placing in contact of two substances. 2. The condition of being placed or fitted together. 3. The relationship of fracture fragments to one another. 4. The process of thickening of the cell wall. [L. ap-pono, pp. -positus, to place at or to]
- bayonet a. relationship of two fracture fragments that lie next to each other rather than in end-to-end contact.

* * *

ap·po·si·tion .ap-ə-'zish-ən n
1) the placing of things in juxtaposition or proximity specif deposition of successive layers upon those already present (as in cell walls) compare ACCRETION, INTUSSUSCEPTION (2)
2) the state of being in juxtaposition or proximity (as in the drawing together of cut edges of tissue in healing)
ap·pose a-'pōz vt, ap·posed; ap·pos·ing
ap·po·si·tion·al .ap-ə-'zish-nəl, -ən-əl adj

* * *

n.
the state of two structures, such as parts of the body, being in close contact. For example, the fingers are brought into apposition when the fist is clenched, and the eyelids when the eyes are closed.

* * *

ap·po·si·tion (ap″ə-zishґən) [L. appositio] the placing of things next to each other; specifically, the deposition of successive layers upon those already present, as in cell walls. Called also juxtaposition.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • apposition — [ apozisjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1213; lat. appositio 1 ♦ Action d apposer. Apposition d un sceau, des scellés. 2 ♦ (1606) Gramm. Procédé par lequel deux termes simples (noms, pronoms) ou complexes (propositions) sont juxtaposés sans lien; le terme… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • apposition — APPOSITION. s. f. L action d apposer. L apposition du scellé se fit dans les formes ordinaires. Il sera pourvu à la sûreté de ces effets, de ces titres, de ces papiers, par apposition de scellé.Apposition, se dit aussi en Physique, en parlant De… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798

  • apposition — Apposition. s. f. v. L action d apposer. L apposition du scellé se fit dans les formes ordinaires. il sera pourveu à la seureté de ces effets, de ces titres, de ces papiers par apposition de scellé. Apposition, en termes de Grammaire & de… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • apposition — 1. Apposition is the placing of a noun or noun phrase beside another noun and noun phrase, where it shares the same grammatical function, as in A portrait of Benjamin Disraeli, the famous statesman, in which the famous statesman is in apposition… …   Modern English usage

  • Apposition — Ap po*si tion, n. [L. appositio, fr. apponere: cf. F. apposition. See {Apposite}.] 1. The act of adding; application; accretion. [1913 Webster] It grows . . . by the apposition of new matter. Arbuthnot. [1913 Webster] 2. The putting of things in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Apposition — Sf gleichgeordnete Ergänzung eines Substantivs per. Wortschatz fach. (18. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus ml. appositio, eigentlich Zusatz , zu l. appōnere (appositum) hinstellen, dazusetzen , aus l. ad zu, an und l. pōnere legen, stellen, setzen …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • apposition — [ap΄ə zish′ən] n. [L appositio, a setting before < appositus: see APPOSE] 1. an apposing or being apposed; putting side by side 2. the position resulting from this 3. Gram. a) the placing of a word or expression beside another so that the… …   English World dictionary

  • apposition — apposition. См. аппозиционный рост. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • Appositĭon — (v. lat.), 1) Hinzusetzung; 2) (Gramm.), die unmittelbare Beisetzung eines Substantivs od. eines als Substantiv gebrauchten Adjectivs zu einem Substantiv od. Personalpronomen als Erklärung od. nähere Bestimmung, z.B. Paris, die Hauptstadt… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Apposition — (lat., »Zusatz«), in der Grammatik ein durch einen verkürzten attributiven Nebensatz entstandenes Attribut (s. d.), z. B. »Alexander, der Besieger so vieler Völker, unterlag der Leidenschaft«, statt »Alexander, welcher (oder: obgleich er) der… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Apposition — (lat.), Hinzusetzung, in der Grammatik die näher bestimmende Hinzufügung eines Substantivs in gleichem Kasus zu einem andern Substantiv, z. B.: »Karl der Große«, »Mein Bruder, der Arzt« …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”