Massage

Massage
The therapeutic practice of manipulating the muscles and limbs to ease tension and reduce pain. Massage can be a part of physical therapy or practiced on its own. It can be highly effective for reducing the symptoms of arthritis, back pain, carpal tunnel syndrome, and other disorders of the muscles and/or nervous system.
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A method of manipulation of the body or portion thereof by rubbing, pinching, kneading, tapping, etc. SYN: tripsis (2). [Fr. from G. masso, to knead]
- cardiac m. SYN: heart m..
- closed chest m. rhythmic compression of the heart between sternum and spine by depressing the lower sternum backward with the heels of the hands, the patient lying supine. SYN: external cardiac m..
- external cardiac m. SYN: closed chest m..
- gingival m. mechanical stimulation of the gingiva by rubbing or pressure.
- heart m. rhythmic m. of the heart either in an open chest or through the chest wall to renew failed circulation during cardiac resuscitation. SYN: cardiac m..
- open chest m. rhythmic manual compression of the ventricles of the heart with the hand inside the thoracic cavity.
- prostatic m. 1. manual expression of prostatic secretions by digital rectal technique; 2. the emptying of prostatic acini and ducts by repeated downward compression maneuvers, for treatment of various congestive and inflammatory prostatic conditions.
- vibratory m. very rapid tapping of the surface effected by means of an instrument, usually with an elastic tip. SYN: seismotherapy, sismotherapy, vibrotherapeutics.

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mas·sage mə-'säzh, -'säj n manipulation of tissues (as by rubbing, stroking, kneading, or tapping) with the hand or an instrument esp. for therapeutic purposes
massage vt, mas·saged; mas·sag·ing to treat by means of massage

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n.
manipulation of the soft tissues of the body with the hands. Massage is used to improve circulation, reduce oedema where present, prevent adhesion in tissues after injury, reduce muscular spasm, and improve the tone of muscles. See also effleurage, petrissage, tapotement.

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mas·sage (mə-sahzhґ) [Fr., from Gr. massein to knead] systematic therapeutic friction, stroking, and kneading of the body.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Massage — (de) …   Kölsch Dialekt Lexikon

  • Massage — therapy Massage in Frankfurt, Germany. Complementary and alternative medicine Classifications NCCAM Manipulative and body based methods …   Wikipedia

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  • massage — Massage, the physical manipulation of the surface of the body to relieve illness or discomfort, is one of the unique therapeutic methods of Chinese medicine. Although widely accepted as a popular means of health maintenance, massage is a… …   Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture

  • Massage — Mas sage, v. t. (Med.) To treat by means of massage; to rub or knead; as, to massage a patient with ointment. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • massage — [mə säzh′, məsäj′] n. [Fr < masser, to massage < Ar massa, to touch] a rubbing, kneading, etc. of part of the body, usually with the hands, as to stimulate circulation and make muscles or joints supple, relieve tension, etc. vt. massaged,… …   English World dictionary

  • Massage — [...a̱s̶c̶h̶e; aus gleichbed. frz. massage] w; , n: kräftigende Behandlung des Körpers oder eines Körperteils durch bestimmte Handgriffe wie Kneten, Streichen, Klopfen u.Massageä. oder durch mechanische, von entsprechenden Apparaten erzeugte… …   Das Wörterbuch medizinischer Fachausdrücke

  • massage — [n] kneading of body parts back rub, beating, chirapsia, manipulation, rolfing*, rubbing, rubbing down, stroking; concepts 308,310 massage [v] knead body parts caress, manipulate, pat, press, push, rolf*, rub, rub down, stimulate, stroke;… …   New thesaurus

  • Massage — [Network (Rating 5600 9600)] Bsp.: • Möchtest du eine entspannende Massage? …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • massage — ► NOUN ▪ the rubbing and kneading of parts of the body with the hands to relieve tension or pain. ► VERB 1) give a massage to. 2) manipulate (figures) to give a more acceptable result. 3) gently flatter (someone s ego). ORIGIN French, probably… …   English terms dictionary

  • Massage — Mas sage, n. [F.] A rubbing or kneading of the body, especially when performed as a hygienic or remedial measure. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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