vibration

vibration
1. A shaking. 2. A to-and-fro movement, as in oscillation. [L. vibratio, fr. vibro, pp. -atus, to quiver, shake]

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vi·bra·tion vī-'brā-shən n
1 a) a periodic motion of the particles of an elastic body or medium in alternately opposite directions from the position of equilibrium when that equilibrium has been disturbed (as when particles of air transmit sounds to the ear)
b) the action of vibrating: the state of being vibrated or in vibratory motion
2) an instance of vibration
vi·brate 'vī-.brāt vb, vi·brat·ed; vi·brat·ing
vi·bra·tion·al -shnəl, -shən-əl adj

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vi·bra·tion (vi-braґshən) [L. vibratio, from vibrare to shake] 1. a rapid movement to and fro; cf. oscillation. 2. massage in which a light, rhythmic, quivering effect is achieved; often performed with a mechanical device (electrovibratory or vibratory massage).

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Vibration — Vibration …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • vibration — [ vibrasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1632 phys.; 1510 « lancement d une arme de jet »; lat. vibratio 1 ♦ (fin XVIIe) Cour. Mouvement, état de ce qui vibre; effet qui en résulte (son et ébranlement). ⇒ battement. Vibration de moteur, de machines. « il se fit une …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • vibration — is the variation with time of the displacement of a body with respect to a specified reference dimension when the displacement is alternately greater and smaller than the reference. forced vibration free vibration periodic vibration random… …   Mechanics glossary

  • Vibration — Vi*bra tion, n. [L. vibratio: cf. F. vibration.] 1. The act of vibrating, or the state of being vibrated, or in vibratory motion; quick motion to and fro; oscillation, as of a pendulum or musical string. [1913 Webster] As a harper lays his open… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Vibration — (v. lat.), 1) zitternde, durch schnell auf einander folgende Oscillationen bedingte Bewegung; 2) so v. w. Oscillation 1); 3) so v. w. Schwingung 3). Vibrationsintensität, Vibrationstheorie, s.u. Licht S. 344 u. Wellenbewegung …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Vibration — (lat.), Schwingung (s. d.). Vibrationstheorie, s. Licht, S. 511 …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Vibration — (lat.), Schwingung (s.d.); Vibrationsmikroskop, Instrument zur Beobachtung der Schwingungsformen an Körpern; Vibrationstheorie, s.v.w. Undulationstheorie (s. Licht); vibratōrisch, in Schwingungen bestehend; vibrieren, Schwingungen machen; zittern …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • vibration — фр. [вибрасьо/н], нем. [вибрацио/н], англ. [вайбрэ/йшн] vibrazione ит. [вибрацио/нэ] вибрация …   Словарь иностранных музыкальных терминов

  • vibration — (n.) 1650s, from L. vibrationem (nom. vibratio), from vibratus (see VIBRATE (Cf. vibrate)). Meaning intuitive signal about a person or thing was popular late 1960s, but has been recorded as far back as 1899 …   Etymology dictionary

  • vibration — [n] shaking, quivering beating, fluctuation, judder, oscillation, pulsation, pulse, quake, quiver, resonance, reverberation, shake, shimmy, throb, throbbing, trembling, tremor, vacillation, wave, wavering; concepts 152,748 Ant. stillness …   New thesaurus

  • vibration — VIBRATION. s. f. Terme dogmatique. Mouvement d un poids suspendu, qui estant en branle descrit une portion de cercle. Les vibrations d une pendule sont plus ou moins frequentes, selon que la ligne, ou la verge à laquelle le poids est attaché, est …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

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