vegetative

vegetative
1. Growing or functioning involuntarily or unconsciously, after the assumed manner of vegetable life; denoting especially a state of grossly impaired consciousness, as after severe head trauma or brain disease, in which an individual is incapable of voluntary or purposeful acts and only responds reflexively to painful stimuli. 2. Resting; not active; denoting the stage of a cell or its nucleus in which the process of karyokinesis is quiescent. SEE ALSO: vegetation.

* * *

veg·e·ta·tive 'vej-ə-.tāt-iv adj
1 a ) (1) growing or having the power of growing (2) of, relating to, or engaged in nutritive and growth functions as contrasted with reproductive functions <a \vegetative nucleus>
b) of, relating to, or involving propagation by nonsexual processes or methods
2) of or relating to the division of nature comprising the plant kingdom
3) affecting, arising from, or relating to involuntary bodily functions
4) characterized by, resulting from, or being a state in which there is total loss of cognitive functioning typically indicated by a lack of awareness of oneself and one's environment and in which only involuntary bodily functions (as breathing or blinking of the eyes) are sustained <entered a \vegetative state following a serious head injury>
veg·e·ta·tive·ly adv

* * *

adj.
1. relating to growth and nutrition rather than to reproduction.
2. functioning unconsciously; autonomic.

* * *

veg·e·ta·tive (vejґə-ta″tiv) 1. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of plants. 2. concerned with growth and with nutrition, as opposed to reproduction. 3. of or pertaining to asexual reproduction, as by budding or fission. 4. functioning involuntarily or unconsciously.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • vegetative — [vej′ətivvej′ə tāt΄iv] adj. [ME < ML vegetativus < L vegetatus: see VEGETATE] 1. a) of vegetation, or plants b) of or concerned with vegetation, or plant growth 2. growing, or capable of growing, as plants 3. designating or of those… …   English World dictionary

  • Vegetative — Veg e*ta*tive, a. [Cf. F. v[ e]g[ e]tatif.] [1913 Webster] 1. Growing, or having the power of growing, as plants; capable of vegetating. [1913 Webster] 2. Having the power to produce growth in plants; as, the vegetative properties of soil. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • vegetative — index inactive, lifeless (dull) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • vegetative — late 14c., “endowed with the power of growth,” from M.L. vegetativus, from pp. stem of vegetare (see VEGETABLE (Cf. vegetable) (adj.)). Middle English transferred sense was “characterized by growth.” Modern pathological sense of “brain… …   Etymology dictionary

  • vegetative — ► ADJECTIVE 1) relating to vegetation or the growth of plants. 2) Biology relating to or denoting reproduction or propagation achieved by asexual means. 3) Medicine alive but comatose and without apparent brain activity or responsiveness …   English terms dictionary

  • végétative — ● végétatif, végétative adjectif (latin médiéval vegetativus, du bas latin vegetare, croître) Se dit des fonctions biologiques assurant le maintien de l homéostasie interne du corps (respiration, circulation, sécrétions glandulaires, digestion,… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • vegetative — [[t]ve̱ʤɪtətɪv, AM teɪt [/t]] 1) ADJ: usu ADJ n If someone is in a vegetative state, they are unable to move, think, or speak, and their condition is not likely to improve. [MEDICAL] She was in what was described as a vegetative state. 2) ADJ:… …   English dictionary

  • Vegetative — Things commonly known as Vegetative include:*Vegetative reproduction *Related to Vegetation *Vegetative state …   Wikipedia

  • vegetative — adjective Date: 14th century 1. a. (1) growing or having the power of growing (2) of, relating to, or engaged in nutritive and growth functions as contrasted with reproductive functions < a vegetative nucleus > b. promoting plant growth < the… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • vegetative — vegetatively, adv. vegetativeness, n. /vej i tay tiv/, adj. 1. growing or developing as or like plants; vegetating. 2. of, pertaining to, or concerned with vegetation or vegetable growth. 3. of or pertaining to the plant kingdom. 4. noting the… …   Universalium

  • vegetative — adjective a) Of, or relating to plants; especially to their growth. In Lejeuneaceae vegetative branches normally originate from the basiscopic basal portion of a lateral segment half, as in the Radulaceae, and the associated leaves, therefore,… …   Wiktionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”