Hormone, antidiuretic (ADH)

Hormone, antidiuretic (ADH)
A relatively small (peptide) molecule that is released by the pituitary gland at the base of the brain after being made nearby (in the hypothalamus). ADH has an antidiuretic action that prevents the production of dilute urine (and so is antidiuretic). A syndrome of inappropriate secretion of ADH results in the inability to put out dilute urine, perturbs fluid (and electrolyte) balance, and causes nausea, vomiting, muscle cramps, confusion and convulsions. This syndrome may occur in association with oat-cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, and Hodgkin's disease as well as a number of other disorders. ADH also can stimulate contraction of arteries and capillaries. ADH is also known as vasopressin.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • ADH — is a three letter acronym that may refer to:Airports*Ada Municipal Airport (IATA airport code: ADH) in Ada, Oklahoma. *Aldan Airport (IATA airport code: ADH) in Aldan, Russia.Biology*Alcohol dehydrogenase, an enzyme involved in the break down of… …   Wikipedia

  • AdH — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. {{{image}}}   Sigles d une seule lettre   Sigles de deux lettres > Sigles de trois lettres …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Adh — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. {{{image}}}   Sigles d une seule lettre   Sigles de deux lettres > Sigles de trois lettres …   Wikipédia en Français

  • antidiuretic hormone — n VASOPRESSIN * * * (ADH) see vasopressin * * * vasopressin …   Medical dictionary

  • ADH — Antidiuretic hormone (Hormona antidiurética o vasopresina) …   Diccionario de siglas médicas y otras abreviaturas

  • ADH — antidiuretic hormone; = vasopressin …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • antidiuretic hormone — ADH; see vasopressin …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • ADH — antidiuretic hormone. See vasopressin …  

  • ADH — noun hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by… …   Useful english dictionary

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