- Physaloptera
- A large genus of spiruroid roundworms parasitic in the stomach and duodenum of vertebrates, especially birds and mammals; they are transmitted via insect and annelid intermediate hosts and are frequently pathogenic, causing erosions and catarrhal gastritis. P. caucasica is a species reported in humans in the southern part of the USSR; P. mordens is a species from tropical Africa found only rarely in the esophagus, stomach, and intestine of humans (probably cases of temporary infection from ingestion of infected insects). [G. physallis, bladder, + pteron, wing]
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Phy·sa·lop·tera .fī-sə-'läp-tə-rə, .fis-ə- n a large genus (family Physalopteridae) of spiruroid nematode worms parasitic in the digestive tract of various vertebrates including humans* * *
Phys·a·lop·tera (fis″ə-lopґtər-ə) [Gr. physallis bubble + pteron wing] a genus of nematodes of the family Physalopteridae, superfamily Spiruroidea, found in the stomach and intestine of birds and mammals. P. caucaґsica is found in mammals in the Caucasus and parts of Africa. P. raґra is found in dogs. P. truncaґta is found in chickens and pheasants.
Medical dictionary. 2011.