Photobacterium

Photobacterium
A genus of motile and nonmotile, aerobic to facultatively anaerobic bacteria (family Pseudomonadaceae) containing Gram-negative coccobacilli and occasional rods; under adverse conditions pleomorphic forms frequently occur. Motile cells have polar flagella. The metabolism of these organisms is fermentative. They are usually luminescent and occur symbiotically in tissues of luminous organs of cephalopods and deep-sea fishes and on the skin and in the intestines of some marine fish. The type species is P. phosphoreum.
- P. phosphoreum a luminescent species found on dead fish and in sea water; it is the type species of the genus P..

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Pho·to·bac·te·ri·um (fo″to-bak-tērґe-əm) [photo- + bacterium] a genus of halophilic, gram-negative marine bacteria of the family Vibrionaceae, consisting of plump, straight rods that are motile by means of polar flagella; organisms are facultatively anaerobic and chemo-organotrophic, and some are luminescent. The type species is P. phosphoreum.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Photobacterium — Photobacterium …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Photobacterium — Pho to*bac*te ri*um, n. [NL. See {Photo }, and {Bacterium}.] (Bacteriol.) A genus including certain comma shaped marine bacteria which emit bluish or greenish phosphorescence. Also, any micro[ o]rganism of this group. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Photobacterium — См. Фотобактерии (Источник: «Словарь терминов микробиологии») …   Словарь микробиологии

  • Photobacterium — Photobacterium,   Gattung der Leuchtbakterien …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Photobacterium — Photobacterium …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Photobacterium — Taxobox color = lightgrey name = Photobacterium regnum = Bacteria phylum = Proteobacteria classis = Gammaproteobacteria ordo = Vibrionales familia = Vibrionaceae genus = Photobacterium subdivision ranks = Species subdivision = P. leiognathi P.… …   Wikipedia

  • photobacterium — noun Any of the genus Photobacterium of bioluminescent bacteria. See Also: photobacterial …   Wiktionary

  • photobacterium — fotobakterijos statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Bakterijos, spinduliuojančios matomos spektro dalies šviesą. atitikmenys: angl. photobacterium vok. Photobakterie, f rus. фотобактерии ryšiai: sinonimas – švytinčiosios… …   Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • photobacterium phosphoreum —  Photobacterium Phosphoreum  or Vibrio Phosphoreum  Фотобактерии (светящиеся бактерии)   Бактерии, излучающие свет. Голубовато зеленоватое свечение (410– 650 им) обнаружено у палочковидных или изогнутых бактерий, принадлежащих к родам… …   Толковый англо-русский словарь по нанотехнологии. - М.

  • Photobacterium profundum — Taxobox color = lightgrey name = Photobacterium profundum image caption = Confocal image of P. profundum Strain SS9 expressing a green fluorescent protein. Bar: 10μm regnum = Bacteria phylum = Proteobacteria classis = Gammaproteobacteria ordo =… …   Wikipedia

  • Photobacterium phosphoreum — Taxobox color = lightgrey name = Photobacterium phosphoreum image caption = regnum = Bacteria phylum = Proteobacteria classis = Gammaproteobacteria ordo = Vibrionales familia = Vibrionaceae genus = Photobacterium species = P. phosphoreum binomial …   Wikipedia

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