pathogen

pathogen
Any virus, microorganism, or other substance causing disease. [patho- + G. -gen, to produce]
- behavioral p. the personal habits and lifestyle behaviors of an individual which are associated with an increased risk of physical illness and dysfunction. SEE ALSO: risk factor.
- opportunistic p. an organism that is capable of causing disease only when the host's resistance is lowered, e.g., by other diseases or drugs.

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patho·gen 'path-ə-jən n a specific causative agent (as a bacterium or virus) of disease

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n.
a microorganism, such as a bacterium, that parasitizes an animal (or plant) or a human and produces a disease.

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patho·gen (pathґo-jən) [patho- + -gen] any disease-producing agent or microorganism, such as a bacterium, fungus, protozoon, or virus.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Pathogēn — (pathogenisch. griech.), Krankheit erzeugend; pathogene Bakterien, Spaltpilze, die im tierischen Körper Krankheiten verursachen, z. B. die Bazillen der Tuberkulose, des Milzbrandes etc …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Pathogen — Pathogēn (grch.), Krankheit erzeugend; pathogene Bakterien, Spaltpilze, die im tierischen und menschlichen Körper Krankheiten verursachen, wie Choleravibrionen, Tuberkel , Milzbrand , Rotzbazillen u.a …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • pathogen — pathogen, krankheitserregend eng pathogenic [adj.] …   Arbeitssicherheit und Gesundheitsschutz Glossar

  • pathogen — (n.) 1880, a back formation from PATHOGENIC (Cf. pathogenic) …   Etymology dictionary

  • pathogen — [path′əjēn΄path′ə jən] n. [ PATHO + GEN] any agent, esp. a microorganism, able to cause disease: also pathogene [path′əjēn΄] …   English World dictionary

  • Pathogen — A pathogen (Greek: πάθος pathos, suffering, passion and γἰγνομαι (γεν ) gignomai (gen ) I give birth to ) or infectious agent colloquially, a germ is a microbe or microorganism such as a virus, bacterium, prion, or fungus that causes disease in… …   Wikipedia

  • Pathogen — Die Pathogenität (griechisch pathos: Leiden, Krankheit; gennan: erzeugen) bezeichnet die Eigenschaft eines Objekts, bei einem bestimmten Organismus eine Erkrankung auszulösen. Das Adjektiv dazu lautet pathogen (krankheitsauslösend). Im engeren… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • pathogen — UK [ˈpæθədʒən] / US noun [countable] Word forms pathogen : singular pathogen plural pathogens biology something such as bacteria or a virus that causes disease Derived word: pathogenic UK [ˌpæθəˈdʒenɪk] / US adjective …   English dictionary

  • Pathogen — patogenai statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Organizmai (virusai, bakterijos, grybai ir kt.), sukeliantys žmogaus ir gyvūnų ligas. atitikmenys: angl. causative organisms; pathogen organisms; pathogenic organisms vok.… …   Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • pathogen — krankheitserregend; krank machend * * * pa|tho|gen 〈Adj.; Med.〉 krankheitserregend [<grch. pathos „Krankheit“ + gennan „erzeugen“] * * * pa|tho|gen [griech. páthos = Leiden, Unglück, Erlebnis; ↑ gen] Krankheiten verursachend …   Universal-Lexikon

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