Aminotransferase

Aminotransferase
An enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of an amino group from a donor molecule to a recipient molecule. The donor molecule is usually an amino acid while the recipient (acceptor) molecule is usually an alpha-2 keto acid. An aminotransferase is also called a transaminase. Two of the better known enzymes in this class are serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT). Both of these transaminases (SGOT and SGPT) are normally found primarily in cells in the liver and heart, are released into the bloodstream as the result of liver or heart damage, and so are used as liver and heart tests.

* * *

ami·no·trans·fer·ase -'tran(t)s-fə-.rās, -.rāz n TRANSAMINASE

* * *

ami·no·trans·fer·ase (ə-me″no-transґfər-ās) transaminase.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Aminotransferase — Dieser Artikel oder Abschnitt ist nicht hinreichend mit Belegen (Literatur, Webseiten oder Einzelnachweisen) versehen. Die fraglichen Angaben werden daher möglicherweise demnächst gelöscht. Hilf Wikipedia, indem du die Angaben recherchierst und… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Aminotransférase — Transaminase Une transaminase ou aminotransférase est une enzyme qui catalyse un type de réaction entre un acide aminé et un acide α cétonique. Sommaire 1 Biochimie 2 Intérêt médical 2.1 Au niveau hépatique …   Wikipédia en Français

  • aminotransferase — aminotransferazė statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Fermentas, katalizuojantis peramininimo reakcijas. atitikmenys: angl. aminotransferase; transaminase rus. аминотрансфераза; трансаминаза ryšiai: sinonimas – transaminazė …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • aminotransferase — noun Date: circa 1965 transaminase …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • aminotransferase — /euh mee noh trans feuh rays , rayz , am euh noh /, n. Biochem. transaminase. [1960 65; AMINO + TRANSFERASE] * * * …   Universalium

  • aminotransferase — noun transaminase …   Wiktionary

  • Aminotransferase — A|mi|no|trans|fe|ra|se: svw. ↑ Transaminase …   Universal-Lexikon

  • aminotransferase — ami·no·transferase …   English syllables

  • aminotransferase — noun a class of transferases that catalyze transamination (that transfer an amino group from an amino acid to another compound) • Syn: ↑transaminase, ↑aminopherase • Hypernyms: ↑transferase • Hyponyms: ↑glutamic oxalacetic transaminase, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • Ornithine aminotransferase — Identifiers EC number 2.6.1.13 CAS number 9030 42 6 …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”