luciferins

luciferins
Chemical substances present in certain luminous organisms that, when acted upon by luciferases, produce bioluminescence. [L. lux, light + fero. to bear]

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • luciferins — Substrates for the enzyme luciferase that catalyses an oxidative reaction leading to photon emission (bioluminescence) …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • Luciferin — Luciferins (from the Latin lucifer , light bringer ) are a class of light emitting biological pigments found in organisms capable of bioluminescence.Types of luciferinLuciferins are a class of small molecule substrate each for their corresponding …   Wikipedia

  • Luciferin — Luciferine sind unterschiedliche Naturstoffe, die in verschiedenen biolumineszenten Organismen zur Erzeugung von Licht genutzt werden. In Gegenwart des entsprechenden Luciferase Enzyms reagieren sie mit Sauerstoff (Oxidation). Bei der Veränderung …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Luciferine — sind unterschiedliche Naturstoffe, die von verschiedenen Organismen synthetisiert werden. Sowohl die Luciferine als auch die Luciferasen sind art oder gruppenspezifisch, also für jede Tiergruppe kennzeichnend. In Gegenwart des entsprechenden… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Luziferin — Luciferine sind unterschiedliche Naturstoffe, die von verschiedenen Organismen synthetisiert werden. Sowohl die Luciferine als auch die Luciferasen sind art oder gruppenspezifisch, also für jede Tiergruppe kennzeichnend. In Gegenwart des… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Lucifer — [ The poem uses the name Lucifer only three times, as against 72 mentions of Satan ] Gustave Doré s illustration for Paradise Lost by John Milton.] Lucifer is a name frequently given to Satan in Christian belief. This usage stems from a… …   Wikipedia

  • luciferin — /looh sif euhr in/, n. Biochem. a pigment occurring in luminescent organisms, as fireflies, that emits light when undergoing oxidation. [1885 90; < L lucifer (see LUCIFER) + IN2] * * * ▪ biochemistry       in biochemistry, any of several organic… …   Universalium

  • luminescence — luminescent, adj. /looh meuh nes euhns/, n. 1. the emission of light not caused by incandescence and occurring at a temperature below that of incandescent bodies. 2. the light produced by such an emission. [1885 90; < L lumin (see LUMEN) +… …   Universalium

  • bioluminescence — 1. Light produced by certain organisms from the oxidation of luciferins through the action of luciferases and with negligible production of heat, chemical energy being converted directly into light energy. SYN: cold light (1). 2. Any …   Medical dictionary

  • luciferases — Enzymes present in certain luminous organisms that act to bring about the oxidation of luciferins; energy produced in the process is liberated as bioluminescence; such enzymes can be used to detect very low concentrations of metabolites …   Medical dictionary

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