- keratoscope
- An instrument marked with lines or circles by means of which the corneal reflex can be observed. SYN: Placido da Costa disk. [kerato- + G. skopeo, to examine]
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ker·a·to·scope 'ker-ət-ō-.skōp n an instrument for examining the cornea esp. to detect irregularities of its anterior surface* * *
n.an instrument for detecting abnormal curvature of the cornea. It consists of a black disc, about 20 cm in diameter, marked with concentric white rings. The examiner looks through a small lens in the centre at the reflection of the rings in the patient's cornea. A normal cornea will reflect regular concentric images of the rings; a cornea that is abnormally curved (for example in keratoconus) or scarred reflects distorted rings. Modern keratoscopes can print out a contour map of the corneal surface.* * *
ker·a·to·scope (kerґə-to-skōp″) [kerato- + -scope] a device consisting of alternate black or white concentric circles and used for examining corneal curvature; called also Placido disk.
Medical dictionary. 2011.