isovaleric acid

isovaleric acid
3-Methylbutyric acid; a metabolic intermediate in oxidative processes; elevated in cases of isovaleric acidemia.

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iso·va·ler·ic acid .ī-sō-və-.lir-ik-, -.ler- n a liquid acid C5H10O2 that has a disagreeable odor, that occurs esp. in valerian root in the free state and in some essential oils and marine-animal oils in the form of esters, and that is used chiefly in making esters for use in flavoring materials

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iso·va·ler·ic ac·id (i″so-və-lerґik) a carboxylic acid occurring in excess in the plasma and urine in isovalericacidemia.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • isovaleric acid — izovalerijonų rūgštis statusas T sritis chemija formulė (CH₃)₂CHCH₂COOH atitikmenys: angl. isovaleric acid rus. изовалериановая кислота ryšiai: sinonimas – 3 metilbutano rūgštis …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • isovaleric acid — “+... noun Etymology: isovaleric International Scientific Vocabulary is + valeric : a liquid acid (CH3)2CHCH2COOH that has a disagreeable odor, that occurs especially in valerian root in the free state and in some essential oils and marine animal …   Useful english dictionary

  • isovaleric acid — noun A natural fatty acid with a pungent smell, found in a wide variety of plants and essential oils, whose volatile esters are used in perfumery. Syn: 3 methylbutyric acid, delphinic acid, isopentanoic acid …   Wiktionary

  • Isovaleric acidemia — DiseaseDisorder infobox Name = Isovaleric acidemia ICD10 = ICD10|E|71|1|e|70 ICD9 = ICD9|270.3 ICDO = Caption = Isovaleric acid Width = 135 OMIM = 243500 MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = eMedicineTopic = DiseasesDB = 29840 Isovaleric acidemia, also… …   Wikipedia

  • isovaleric acidemia — An inborn error of leucine metabolism characterized by psychomotor retardation, a specific odor reminiscent of sweaty feet, vomiting, acidosis, and coma; associated with excessive production of isovaler …   Medical dictionary

  • isovaleric — adjective Of or pertaining to isovaleric acid or its derivatives …   Wiktionary

  • 3-Methylbutanoic acid — Chembox new Name = 3 Methylbutanoic acid ImageFile = Isovaleric acid structure.png ImageName = 3 Methylbutanoic acid IUPACName = 3 Methylbutanoic acid Section1 = Chembox Identifiers CASNo = 503 74 2 SMILES = CC(C)CC(O)O Section2 = Chembox… …   Wikipedia

  • Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid — γ Hydroxybutyric acid Systematic (IUPAC) name 4 Hydroxybutanoic acid …   Wikipedia

  • Short chain fatty acid — Short chain fatty acids are a sub group of fatty acids with aliphatic tails of less than eight [ [http://www.lipidworld.com/content/2/1/10 Short term effects of dietary medium chain fatty acids and n 3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids on… …   Wikipedia

  • valeric acid — Normal aliphatic acid; distilled from valerian; some of its salts are used in medicine; found in human colon. SYN: pentanoic acid. * * * va·le·ric acid və .lir ik also va·le·ri·an·ic acid və .lir ē .an ik n any of four isomeric fatty acids… …   Medical dictionary

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