guanylic acid

guanylic acid
A major component of ribonucleic acid s. SYN: guanine ribonucleotide, guanosine 5′-monophosphate.
- g. reductase (GMP reductase) an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction of GMP with NADPH, producing IMP, NH3, and NADP+; a part of the purine salvage pathway.
- g. synthetase (GMP synthetase) an enzyme catalyzing the reaction of l-glutamine, XMP, and ATP to produce GMP, l-glutamate, AMP, and pyrophosphate; a key step in purine biosynthesis.

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gua·nyl·ic acid gwä-'nil-ik- n a mononucleotide C10H14N5O8P composed of guanine, a phosphate group, and a pentose

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gua·nyl·ic ac·id (gwah-nilґik) guanosine monophosphate.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • guanylic acid — (ˈ)gwä|nilik noun Etymology: guanine + yl + ic : an amorphous nucleotide C10H14N5O8P formed by partial hydrolysis of ribonucleic acid; an ester of guanosine and orthophosphoric acid * * * /gwah nil ik/. See GMP. [1895 1900; GUAN(INE) + YL + IC] …   Useful english dictionary

  • guanylic acid — Synonym for guanosine monophosphate (abbreviation: GMP), a (ribo)nucleotide containing the nucleoside guanosine. The corresponding deoxyribonucleotide is called deoxyguanylic acid …   Glossary of Biotechnology

  • guanylic acid — /gwah nil ik/. See GMP. [1895 1900; GUAN(INE) + YL + IC] * * * …   Universalium

  • guanylic acid — noun the nucleotide guanosine monophosphate formed during protein synthesis Syn: E626, flavour enhancer See Also: guanylate …   Wiktionary

  • guanylic acid — /gwaˌnɪlɪk ˈæsəd/ (say gwah.nilik asuhd) noun the monophosphate of guanosine, present in all living cells, mainly in combined form, as in ribonucleic acids …  

  • 5ˊ-guanylic acid — guanozin 5ˊ monofosfatas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Nukleotidas. santrumpa( os) GMP atitikmenys: angl. guanosine 5ˊ monophosphate; 5ˊ guanylic acid rus. гуанозин 5ˊ монофосфат; 5ˊ гуаниловая кислота ryšiai: sinonimas – 5ˊ guanilo… …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • guanine nucleotide — guanylic acid …   Medical dictionary

  • E626 — Guanylic acid (Miscellaneous » Food) …   Abbreviations dictionary

  • Guanosine monophosphate — Chembox new ImageFile=GMP chemical structure.png ImageSize=200px IUPACName= [(2 R ,3 S ,4 R ,5 R ) 5 (2 Amino 6 oxo 3 H purin 9 yl) 3,4 dihydroxyoxolan 2 yl] methyl dihydrogen phosphate OtherNames=5 Guanidylic acid Guanylic acid E number E626… …   Wikipedia

  • Список пищевых добавок E600-E699 — E600 E699 Пищевые добавки. Группа усилителей вкуса и аромата. Группа аминокислот и их производных, стимулирующих рецепторы вкусового восприятия белковых продуктов. Индекс Название вещества Английское название Технологические функции E620… …   Википедия

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