glyceride

glyceride
An ester of glycerol. The term is usually used in combination with phospho- (phosphoglyceride). The use of mono-, di-, and triglyceride is being replaced by the more precise terms mono-, di-, and triacylglycerol, respectively.
- mixed glycerides glycerides which, on hydrolysis, yield more than one variety of fatty acid.

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glyc·er·ide 'glis-ə-.rīd n an ester of glycerol esp. with fatty acids
glyc·er·id·ic .glis-ə-'rid-ik adj

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n.
a lipid consisting of glycerol (an alcohol) combined with one or more fatty acids. See also triglyceride.

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glyc·er·ide (glisґər-īd) glycerol esterified with one or more organic acids, particularly with long chain fatty acids. Glycerides are classified as mono-, di-, or triglycerides as a function of the number of such substituents. Called also acylglycerol.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • glycéride — [ gliserid ] n. f. • 1868; de glycérine et ide ♦ Chim. Ester du glycérol. Les glycérides sont des lipides simples. Glycérides des corps gras. ⇒ triglycéride. ● glycéride nom masculin (de glycérine) Lipide simple résultant de l association entre… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Glyceride — Glyc er*ide, n. [See {Glycerin}.] (Chem.) A compound ether (formed from glycerin). Some glycerides exist ready formed as natural fats, others are produced artificially …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Glyceride — Glyceride,   Singular Glycerid das, s, Glycerinester …   Universal-Lexikon

  • glyceride — compound of glycerol and organic acids; see GLYCERIN (Cf. glycerin) + IDE (Cf. ide) …   Etymology dictionary

  • glyceride — [glis′ər īd΄, glis′ərid] n. an ester of glycerol …   English World dictionary

  • Glyceride — Acylglycerine (früher als Glyzeride, Glyceride oder Neutralfette bezeichnet) sind organische chemische Verbindungen des dreiwertigen Alkohols Glycerin und maximal drei organischen oder anorganischen Säuren, die durch eine Esterbindung miteinander …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • glyceride — gliceridas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Glicerolio esteris. formulė (RCOOCH₂)₂CHOCOR atitikmenys: angl. glyceride rus. глицерид …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • glyceride — noun Date: circa 1864 an ester of glycerol especially with fatty acids • glyceridic adjective …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Glyceride — Glycerides, more correctly known as acylglycerols, are esters formed from glycerol and fatty acids.Glycerol has three hydroxyl functional groups, which can be esterified with one, two, or three fatty acids to form monoglycerides, diglycerides,… …   Wikipedia

  • Glycéride — Acylglycérol Les acylglycérols, également appelé glycérides ou glycérolipides sont des esters d acides gras et de glycérol. Ils font partie des lipides. Sommaire 1 Différents types de glycérides 1.1 Monoacylglycérols (monoglycérides) …   Wikipédia en Français

  • glyceride — /glis euh ruyd , euhr id/, n. Chem., Biochem. any of a group of esters obtained from glycerol by the replacement of one, two, or three hydroxyl groups with a fatty acid: the principal constituent of adipose tissue. Cf. monoglyceride, diglyceride …   Universalium

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