glucoside

glucoside
A compound of glucose with an alcohol or other R–OH compound involving loss of the H atom of the 1-OH (hemiacetal) group of the glucose, yielding a –C–O–R link from the C-1 of the glucose; a glycoside of glucose.

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glu·co·side 'glü-kə-.sīd n GLYCOSIDE esp a glycoside that yields glucose on hydrolysis
glu·co·sid·ic .glü-kə-'sid-ik adj
glu·co·sid·i·cal·ly -i-k(ə-)lē adv

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n.

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glu·co·side (glooґko-sīd) a glycoside in which the sugar constituent is glucose; originally the term glucoside was given to any of a variety of natural plant products containing a sugar, but it is now generally restricted to those in which the sugar is glucose. See glycoside.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • glucoside — [ glykozid ] n. m. • 1859; de glucose et ide ♦ Hist. des sc., biochim. Substance d origine végétale constituée de glucose lié à une fraction non glucidique. La saponine, la salicine sont des glucosides. ⇒ hétéroside, holoside. ● glucoside nom… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Glucoside — Glu co*side, n. [See {Glucose}.] (Chem.) One of a large series of amorphous or crystalline substances, occurring very widely distributed in plants, rarely in animals, and regarded as influental agents in the formation and disposition of the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Glucoside —   Plural, Glykoside, die Glucose als Zuckerkomponente enthalten …   Universal-Lexikon

  • glucoside — [glo͞o′kə sīd΄] n. [ GLUCOS(E) + IDE] 1. former term for GLYCOSIDE 2. a glycoside whose sugar constituent is glucose glucosidic [glo͞o΄kəsid′ik] adj …   English World dictionary

  • Glucoside — Chemical structure of decyl glucoside, a plant derived glucoside used as a surfactant. A glucoside is a glycoside that is derived from glucose. Glucosides are common in plants, but rare in animals. Glucose is produced when a glucoside is… …   Wikipedia

  • Glucoside — Als Glucoside bezeichnet man eine Gruppe von organischen Substanzen, bei welchen ein Alkohol oder Phenol (R OH) über eine glycosidische Bindung an Glucose gebunden ist. Es handelt sich somit um eine Untergruppe der Glycoside.[1] Glucoside spalten …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Glucoside — Un glucoside est un hétéroside dérivé du glucose. Portail de la chimie Portail de la …   Wikipédia en Français

  • glucoside — gliukozidas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Gliukozės glikozidas. atitikmenys: angl. glucoside rus. глюкозид …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Glucoside 3-dehydrogenase — In enzymology, a glucoside 3 dehydrogenase (EC number|1.1.99.13) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:sucrose + acceptor ightleftharpoons 3 dehydro alpha D glucosyl beta D fructofuranoside + reduced acceptorThus, the two substrates… …   Wikipedia

  • glucoside — noun Date: 1855 glycoside; especially a glycoside that yields glucose on hydrolysis • glucosidic adjective …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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