cubeb

cubeb
The dried unripe, nearly full-grown fruit of Piper cubeba (family Piperaceae), a climbing plant of the West Indies, used as stimulant, carminative, and local irritant; c. oil has been used as a mild urinary antiseptic. [Ar. and Hindu, kababa]

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cu·beb 'kyü-.beb n the dried unripe berry of a tropical shrub (Piper cubeba) of the pepper family that was formerly used medicinally when powdered for its effect on mucous membranes esp. as a urinary antiseptic and to treat chronic bronchitis

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cu·beb (kuґbəb) [L. cubeba; Arabic kabāba] 1. a plant of the species Piper cubeba. 2. the dried, unripe, almost fully grown fruit of P. cubeba, which contains 10 to 18 per cent volatile oil, cubebin, resins, fat, and wax. It has stimulant, local irritant, and mild urinary antiseptic properties. Ingestion of high dosages causes irritation of the kidneys and urinary tract, sometimes with nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, skin eruptions, and other symptoms; in severe poisonings, death from respiratory failure may occur.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Synonyms:
(Piper cubeba),


Look at other dictionaries:

  • cubeb — CUBÉB, cubebi, s.m. Arbust exotic asemănător cu piperul, din ale cărui fructe se extrag substanţe folosite în cosmetică şi în farmacologie (Piper cubeta). – Din fr. cubèbe. Trimis de cristi, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98  cubéb s. m., pl. cubébi… …   Dicționar Român

  • Cubeb — Cu beb (k[=u] b[e^]b), n. [F. cub[ e]be (cf. It. cubebe, Pr., Sp., Pg., & NL. cubeba), fr. Ar. kab[=a]bat.] The small, spicy berry of a species of pepper ({Piper Cubeba}; in (Med.), {Cubeba officinalis}), native in Java and Borneo, but now… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • cubeb — [kyo͞o′beb΄] n. [ME quibibe < OFr cubebe < ML cubeba < Ar kubāba, var. of kabāba] 1. a) a tropical vine (Piper cubeba) of the pepper family b) the small, spicy berry of this vine, used as a spice, flavoring, etc. ☆ 2. a cigarette made… …   English World dictionary

  • Cubeb — In West Africa, cubeb is usually the related West African Pepper (Piper guineense). Cubeb Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • cubeb — kubebinis pipiras statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Pipirinių šeimos prieskoninis, vaistinis augalas (Piper cubeba), paplitęs atogrąžų Azijoje (Indonezijoje). Iš jo gaminami maisto priedai (kvėpikliai). atitikmenys: lot. Piper cubeba angl.… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • cubeb — [ kju:bɛb] noun 1》 a tropical shrub of the pepper family, which bears pungent berries. [Piper cubeba (Asia) and other species.] 2》 the dried unripe berries of the cubeb, used medicinally and to flavour cigarettes. Origin ME: from OFr. cubebe,… …   English new terms dictionary

  • cubeb — n. Java pepper (Piper cubeba), cubeb pepper …   New dictionary of synonyms

  • cubeb — /ˈkjubɛb/ (say kyoohbeb) noun 1. the spicy fruit or drupe of a tropical Asian climbing shrub, Piper cubeba, dried in an unripe but fully grown state, and used in the treatment of urinary and bronchial disorders. 2. a cigarette containing cubeb.… …  

  • cubeb cigarette — noun a cigarette containing cubeb • Syn: ↑cubeb • Hypernyms: ↑cigarette, ↑cigaret, ↑coffin nail, ↑butt, ↑fag • Substance Meronyms: ↑cubeb …   Useful english dictionary

  • cubeb pepper — kubebinis pipiras statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Pipirinių šeimos prieskoninis, vaistinis augalas (Piper cubeba), paplitęs atogrąžų Azijoje (Indonezijoje). Iš jo gaminami maisto priedai (kvėpikliai). atitikmenys: lot. Piper cubeba angl.… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • cubeb vine — noun tropical southeast Asian shrubby vine bearing spicy berrylike fruits • Syn: ↑cubeb, ↑Java pepper, ↑Piper cubeba • Hypernyms: ↑true pepper, ↑pepper vine • Member Holonyms: ↑Piper, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

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