coca

coca
The dried leaves of Erythroxylon c., yielding not less than 0.5% of ether-soluble alkaloids; the source of cocaine and several other alkaloids. [S. Am.]

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co·ca 'kō-kə n
1) any of several So. American shrubs (genus Erythroxylon of the family Erythroxylaceae) esp one (E. coca) that is the primary source of cocaine
2) dried leaves of a coca (as Erythroxylon coca) containing alkaloids including cocaine

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co·ca (koґkə) 1. Erythroxylon coca. 2. the leaves of E. coca, widely used in parts of South America as a euphoriant masticatory. A central nervous system stimulant, it was once widely used medicinally and is a source of the crystalline extract cocaine.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • coca — coca …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • COCA — Il existe une confusion très largement répandue entre la cocaïne, alcaloïde isolé pour la première fois par Niemann en 1859, et la feuille de coca dont on l’extrait. La coca appartient à la famille des Erythroxylaceae du genre pantropical… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • coca — CÓCA s.m. invar. Arbust din America de Sud, din ale cărui frunze se extrage cocaina (Erythroxylon coca). – Din fr. coca. Trimis de hai, 11.06.2004. Sursa: DEX 98  cóca s. m. invar. Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic  CÓCA …   Dicționar Român

  • Coca — ist eine Bezeichnung für die getrockneten Blätter des Cocastrauches ein Blechkuchen in Spanien, siehe Coca (Kuchen) ein Fluss in Ecuador, siehe Coca (Fluss) der üblicherweise gebräuchliche Name der Stadt Puerto Francisco de Orellana in Ecuador,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • coca — |ô| s. f. 1.  [Popular] Capuz. 2. Bioco. 3. Papão. 4.  [Infantil] Carantonha feita de uma abóbora oca, com buracos iluminados interiormente, para meter medo. 5. Variedade de amêndoa. 6.  [Portugal: Regionalismo] Feridinha, axe. 7. Teia de aranha …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • Coca — Co ca, n. [Sp., fr. native name.] The dried leaf of a South American shrub ({Erythroxylon Coca}). In med., called Erythroxylon. [1913 Webster] Note: Coca leaves resemble tea leaves in size, shape, and odor, and are chewed (with an alkali) by… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • coca (1) — {{hw}}{{coca (1)}{{/hw}}s. f. Arbusto delle Geraniali con fiori biancastri, frutto a drupa rossa allungata e foglie da cui si estrae la cocaina. coca (2) {{hw}}{{coca (2)}{{/hw}}s. f. 1  Accorc. di cocaina. 2  Accorc. di Coca Cola …   Enciclopedia di italiano

  • coca — [kō′kə] n. [Sp < Quechuan cuca] 1. any of a genus (Erythroxylon, esp. E. coca) of tropical, mostly American shrubs of the coca family, whose dried leaves are the source of cocaine and other alkaloids 2. these dried leaves adj. designating a… …   English World dictionary

  • Coca [2] — Coca, Kaumittel in Peru, s. u. Erythroxylum coca …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Coca — Coca, die Blätter des Cocastrauches, welche als Berauschungsmittel von den eingeborenen Indianern Perus u. Bolivias gekaut werden. Der Cocastrauch (Erythroxylon coca) ist ein Busch von 6–8 Fuß Höhe mit kleinen weißen Blüthen u. ovalen glänzend… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Coca [2] — Coca, Blätter des Erythroxylon Coca eines Rothholzes, Kaumittel der südamerikan. Indianer …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

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