fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test

fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test
FTA-ABS test; a highly specific treponemal antigen serologic test for syphilis; patient serum is absorbed with other treponemes to remove nonspecific antibodies, then reacted with a strain of Treponema pallidum fixed to a glass slide; specific antibodies adhering to the treponemes are demonstrated with fluorescein-labeled antihuman globulin.

Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test (FTA-ABS) showing a positive result for syphilis.


Medical dictionary. 2011.

Look at other dictionaries:

  • test — 1. To prove; to try a substance; to determine the chemical nature of a substance by means of reagents. 2. A method of examination, as to determine the presence or absence of a definite disease or of some substance in any of the fluids, tissues,… …   Medical dictionary

  • serologic test for syphilis — (STS) any test for serum antibodies indicative of Treponema pallidum infection. There are two types: nontreponemal antigen tests detect antibodies to substance (reagin) derived from host tissues, now known to consist of the phospholipids… …   Medical dictionary

  • FTA-ABS test — fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption t …   Medical dictionary

  • Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test — The Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test or VDRL was developed by the former Venereal Disease Research Laboratory, now the Treponemal Pathogenesis and Immunology Branch, of the United States Public Health Service. The VDRL type test was… …   Wikipedia

  • FTA-ABS — Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody ABSorption test (Medical » Laboratory) Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody ABSorption test (Medical » Physiology) …   Abbreviations dictionary

  • Syphilis — Classification and external resources …   Wikipedia

  • FTA-ABS — Abbreviation for fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption. See fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test. * * * fluorescent treponemal antibody, absorbed [test] …   Medical dictionary

  • Rapid plasma reagin — (RPR) refers to a type of test that looks for non specific antibodies in the blood of the patient that may indicate that the organism ( Treponema pallidum ) that causes syphilis is present. The term reagin means that this test does not look for… …   Wikipedia

  • Neurosyphilis — is an infection of the brain or spinal cord caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It usually occurs in people who have had untreated syphilis for many years, usually about 10 20 years after first infection.[1] Contents 1 Symptoms and signs… …   Wikipedia

  • FTA-ABS — is a treponemal test for Syphilis. Using antibodies specific for the Treponema pallidum species, such tests are more specific than Non Treponemal testing such as VDRL. FTA (Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody) ABS (Absorption) should always be… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”