aversive stimulus

aversive stimulus
a stimulus that, when applied following the occurrence of a response, decreases the strength of that response on later occurrences.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • aversive stimulus — noun any negative stimulus to which an organism will learn to make a response that avoids it • Hypernyms: ↑negative stimulus …   Useful english dictionary

  • aversive conditioning — noun conditioning to avoid an aversive stimulus • Hypernyms: ↑conditioning * * * Psychol., Psychiatry. a type of behavior conditioning in which noxious stimuli are associated with undesirable or unwanted behavior that is to be modified or… …   Useful english dictionary

  • stimulus — 1. A stimulant. 2. That which can elicit or evoke action (response) in a muscle, nerve, gland or other excitable tissue, or cause an augmenting action upon any function or metabolic …   Medical dictionary

  • aversive — adjective Date: 1923 tending to avoid or causing avoidance of a noxious or punishing stimulus < behavior modification by aversive stimulation > • aversively adverb • aversiveness noun …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • aversive — 1. adjective a) Tending to repel, causing avoidance (of a situation, a behaviour, an item, etc), b) Avoidance that can be taught through the use of stimulus that either punish or reinforces. 2. noun The aversive case, also known as the evitative… …   Wiktionary

  • aversive — aver·sive ə vər siv, ziv adj tending to avoid or causing avoidance of a noxious or punishing stimulus <behavior modification by aversive conditioning> aver·sive·ly adv aver·sive·ness n * * * aver·sive (ə vurґsiv) characterized by or… …   Medical dictionary

  • aversive conditioning — aver′sive condi′tioning n. psl conditioning by linking an unpleasant or noxious stimulus with the performance of undesirable behavior …   From formal English to slang

  • negative stimulus — noun a stimulus with undesirable consequences • Hypernyms: ↑stimulation, ↑stimulus, ↑stimulant, ↑input • Hyponyms: ↑annoyance, ↑bother, ↑botheration, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • Thérapie aversive — Thérapie par aversion La thérapie par aversion ou thérapie aversive est une forme de traitement psychiatrique ou psychologique qui expose le patient à un stimulus tout en recevant une expérience désagréable[1]. Ce conditionnement a pour but de… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Operant conditioning — is a form of psychological learning during which an individual modifies the occurrence and form of its own behavior due to the association of the behavior with a stimulus. Operant conditioning is distinguished from classical conditioning (also… …   Wikipedia

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