immediate hypersensitivity reaction
- immediate hypersensitivity reaction
- 1. type I hypersensitivity r. 2. occasionally, any hypersensitivity reaction mediated by antibodies and developing rapidly, generally in minutes to hours (i.e., type I, II, or III hypersensitivity r.), as distinguished from those mediated by T lymphocytes and macrophages and generally requiring 24 to 72 hours to develop (type IV hypersensitivity r's, sometimes called delayed hypersensitivity r's).
Medical dictionary.
2011.
Look at other dictionaries:
immediate hypersensitivity — n, pl ties hypersensitivity in which exposure to an antigen produces an immediate or almost immediate reaction * * * 1. type I h. 2. occasionally, any form of hypersensitivity mediated by antibodies and developing rapidly, generally in minutes to … Medical dictionary
delayed hypersensitivity reaction — a reaction of cell mediated immunity, named in contrast to immediate hypersensitivity reactions because its onset is 24 to 72 hours after the antigenic challenge; the term is usually used to denote the subset of type IV hypersensitivity reactions … Medical dictionary
reaction — 1. The response of a muscle or other living tissue or organism to a stimulus. 2. The color change effected in litmus and certain other organic pigments by contact with substances such as acids or alkalies; also the property that such substances… … Medical dictionary
hypersensitivity — Abnormal sensitivity, a condition in which there is an exaggerated response by the body to the stimulus of a foreign agent. See allergy. contact h. 1. SYN: contact dermatitis. 2. SYN: delayed reaction. delayed h. 1 … Medical dictionary
pseudoallergic reaction — a clinical state exhibiting what appear to be the signs and symptoms of an immediate hypersensitivity reaction but with no evidence for an immunologic mechanism … Medical dictionary
hypersensitivity — In immunology, a state of excessive and potentially damaging immune responsiveness as a result of previous exposure to antigen. If the hypersensitivity is of the immediate type (antibody mediated), then the response occurs in minutes; in delayed… … Dictionary of molecular biology
Type I hypersensitivity — Infobox Disease Name = Type I hypersensitivity Caption = SEM of miscellaneous plant pollens. Pollens are very common allergens. DiseasesDB = ICD10 = ICD9 = ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = eMedicineTopic = MeshID = D006969 Type I… … Wikipedia
allergic reaction — noun hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen; symptoms can vary greatly in intensity • Syn: ↑allergy • Derivationally related forms: ↑allergic (for: ↑allergy), ↑allergist (for: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
late phase reaction — an IgE mediated immune reaction occurring 5 to 8 hours after exposure to antigen, after the wheal and flare reactions of immediate hypersensitivity have diminished; it is characterized by inflammation, with accumulation of neutrophils, basophils … Medical dictionary
Food allergy — Infobox Disease Name = Food allergy Caption = DiseasesDB = ICD10 = ICD10|T|78|0|t|66 ICD9 = ICD9|V15.0 ICDO = OMIM = 147050 MedlinePlus = 000817 eMedicineSubj = med eMedicineTopic = 806 MeshID = D005512A food allergy is an adverse immune response … Wikipedia