carbapenems

carbapenems
A class of broad-spectrum bactericidal β-lactam antibiotics that bind to the penicillin-binding protein 2 and thereby interfere with cell wall structure; they are highly resistant to β-lactamases and easily penetrate bacterial walls.

* * *

car·ba·pen·ems (kahr″bə-penґəmz) a class of broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotics derived from thienamycin, including imipenem and meropenem.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Carbapenem — Carbapenems are a class of beta lactam antibiotics with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, and have a structure which renders them highly resistant to beta lactamases. Carbapenem antibiotics were originally developed from thienamycin, a… …   Wikipedia

  • Beta-lactamase — Beta lactamases are enzymes (EC number|3.5.2.6) produced by some bacteria and are responsible for their resistance to beta lactam antibiotics like penicillins, cephalosporins, cephamycins, ertapenems and carbapenems. These antibiotics have a… …   Wikipedia

  • Thienamycin — Chembox new Name = Thienamycin ImageFile = Thienamycinsmallish.png ImageSize = 150px IUPACName = ( 5R,6S ) 3 [(2 Aminoethyl)thio] 6 [( 1R ) 1 hydroxyethyl] 7 oxo 1 azabicyclo [3.2.0] hept 2 ene 2 carboxylic acid Section1 = Chembox Identifiers… …   Wikipedia

  • Antibiótico betalactámico — Los antibióticos betalactámicos son una amplia clase de antibióticos incluyendo derivados de la penicilina, cefalosporinas, monobactams, carbacefem, carbapenems e inhibidores de la betalactamasa (β lactamasa); básicamente cualquier agente… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Doripenem — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Doripenem Aviso méd …   Wikipedia Español

  • Cephalosporin — See also: Discovery and development of cephalosporins Core structure of the cephalosporins …   Wikipedia

  • Doripenem — Systematic (IUPAC) name (4R,5S,6S) 6 (1 hydroxyethyl) 4 methyl 7 oxo 3 [(3S,5S) 5 [(sulfamoylamino)methyl]pyrrolidin 3 yl] sulfanyl 1 azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept 2 ene 2 carboxylic acid …   Wikipedia

  • New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase 1 — Klebsiella pneumoniae, the bacterium in which NDM 1 was first identified. New Delhi metallo beta lactamase 1 (NDM 1)[1] is an enzyme that makes bacteria resistant to a broad range of beta lactam …   Wikipedia

  • Penicillin — For the Japanese band, see Penicillin (band). Penicillin core structure. The R is the variable group. Penicillin (sometimes abbreviated PCN or pen) is a group of antibiotics derived from Penicillium fungi.[1] They include …   Wikipedia

  • Beta-lactam antibiotic — β lactam antibiotics are a broad class of antibiotics that include penicillin derivatives, cephalosporins, monobactams, carbapenems, and β lactamase inhibitors, that is, any antibiotic agent that contains a β lactam nucleus in its molecular… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”