caramel

caramel
Burnt sugar; a concentrated solution of the substance obtained by heating sugar with an alkali; a thick, dark brown liquid used as a coloring and flavoring agent in pharmaceutical preparations and foods. [Sp., fr. L.L. calamellus, fr. L. calamus, reed]

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car·a·mel 'kar-ə-məl, -.mel; 'kär-məl n an amorphous brittle brown and somewhat bitter substance obtained by heating sugar and used as a coloring and flavoring agent

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car·a·mel (karґə-məl) (kahrґməl) [NF] a concentrated solution of the product obtained by heating sugar or glucose until the sweet taste is destroyed and a uniform dark brown mass results; used as a coloring agent for pharmaceuticals and foods.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • caramel — [ karamɛl ] n. m. • 1680; port. caramelo, par l esp. caramel(o) « sucre fondu »; probablt du bas lat. calamellus, de calamus « roseau » 1 ♦ Produit brun, brillant, aromatique, de la déshydratation du sucre par la chaleur. L odeur du caramel.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Caramel — (pronounced /ˈkærəmɛl/ or /ˈkɑrməl/) refers to a range of confections that are beige to dark brown in color, derived from the caramelization of one or several types of sugars, often occurring in the traditional cooking method of a sweet. Caramel… …   Wikipedia

  • caramel — CARAMÉL, carameluri, s.n. Produs de culoare brună roşcată solubil în apă, obţinut prin încălzirea şi deshidratarea zahărului şi folosit în cofetărie, la colorarea unor băuturi sau a unor alimente şi la prepararea plăcilor fotografice. – Din it.… …   Dicționar Român

  • Caramel — bezeichnet: geschmolzenen Zucker, siehe Karamell Caramel (Film), libanesisch französischer Film von Nadine Labaki (2007) Siehe auch: Crème caramel, Süßspeise Diese Seite ist eine …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • caramel — CARAMEL. s. m. Sucre fondu et durci. Le caramel est bon pour le rhume. Cerises au caramel …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798

  • Caramel — Car a*mel, n. [F. caramel (cf. Sp. caramelo), LL. canna mellis, cannamella, canamella, calamellus mellitus, sugar cane, from or confused with L. canna reed + mel, mellis, honey. See {Cane}.] 1. (Chem.) Burnt sugar; a brown or black porous… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • caramel — 1725, from Fr. caramel burnt sugar (17c.), ultimately from M.L. cannamellis, traditionally from L. canna (see CANE (Cf. cane)) + mellis honey; though some give the M.L. word an Arabic origin …   Etymology dictionary

  • Carămel — (fr.), 1) bei hoher Temperatur bis zur Bräunung geschmolzener Zucker, er ist in Wasser leicht löslich, ohne Geschmack u. der Gährung nicht fähig. Man wendet ihn in der Zuckerbäckerei zum Färben der Confitüren an, sowie um dem Weine eine dunklere… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Caramel — Caramel, braun gesottener Candis …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • caramel — (Cf. caramelo). 1. m. Variedad de sardina, propia del Mediterráneo. 2. ant. caramelo (ǁ azúcar fundido y endurecido) …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • caramel — ► NOUN 1) sugar or syrup heated until it turns brown, used as a flavouring or colouring for food or drink. 2) a soft toffee made with sugar and butter that have been melted and further heated. DERIVATIVES caramelize (also caramelise) verb. ORIGIN …   English terms dictionary

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