Cauliflower ear

Cauliflower ear
An acquired deformity of the external ear to which wrestlers and boxers are particularly vulnerable. The cause is damage due to trauma. When trauma causes a blood clot under the skin of the ear, the clot disrupts the connection of the skin to the ear cartilage. The cartilage has no other blood supply except the overlying skin so, if the skin is separated from the cartilage, the cartilage is deprived of nutrients and dies and the ear cartilage shrivels up to form the classic cauliflower ear. The treatment of the hematoma (the blood clot) is to drain it through an incision in the ear and apply a compressive dressing to sandwich the two sides of the skin against the cartilage. When treated promptly and aggressively, the development of cauliflower ear deformity is unlikely. Delay in diagnosis and treatment leads to more difficulty in managing this problem and may leave greater ear deformity.

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cau·li·flow·er ear .kȯ-li-.flau̇(-ə)r-, .käl-i- n an ear deformed from injury and excessive growth of reparative tissue

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a partially deformed auricle caused by injury and subsequent perichondritis; called also boxer's or wrestler's e.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • cauliflower ear — n an ear permanently swollen into a strange shape, as a result of an injury …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • cauliflower ear — noun count a medical condition in which someone s ear is permanently swollen, usually because of an injury …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • cauliflower ear — ☆ cauliflower ear n. an ear permanently deformed as a result of injuries from repeated blows, as in boxing …   English World dictionary

  • Cauliflower ear — DiseaseDisorder infobox Name = Cauliflower ear ICD10 = ICD10|M|95|1|m|95 ICD9 = ICD9|738.7 ICDO = Caption = Cauliflower Ear as Seen in an Elderly Male OMIM = OMIM mult = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = eMedicineTopic = DiseasesDB = Cauliflower ear… …   Wikipedia

  • cauliflower ear — noun an auricle deformed by injury; common among boxers • Hypernyms: ↑auricle, ↑pinna, ↑ear * * * noun, pl ⋯ ears [count] : an ear that is permanently damaged and swollen after being hit many times * * * ˌcauliflower ˈear [cauliflower ear] …   Useful english dictionary

  • cauliflower ear — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms cauliflower ear : singular cauliflower ear plural cauliflower ears a medical condition in which someone s ear is permanently swollen, usually because of an injury …   English dictionary

  • cauliflower ear — a human ear that looks like a small cauliflower    After years of playing rugby Ron had a cauliflower ear. It had been bumped and injured too many times …   English idioms

  • cauliflower ear — an ear that has been deformed by repeated injury, resulting in an irregular thickening of scar tissue. [1905 10, Amer.] * * * ▪ pathology       distortion of the cartilage of the outer ear as the result of an injury. If the injury causes bleeding …   Universalium

  • cauliflower ear —  Ear enlarged or disfigured (usu. by boxing) …   A concise dictionary of English slang

  • Cauliflower-ear deformity — Destruction of the underlying cartilage framework of the outer ear (pinnae), usually caused by either infection or trauma, resulting in a thickening of the ear. Classically, blood collects (hematoma) between the ear cartilage and the skin. There… …   Medical dictionary

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