benzyl

benzyl
The hydrocarbon radical, C6H5CH2—.
- b. alcohol C6H5CH2OH; possesses local anesthetic and bacteriostatic properties. SYN: phenmethylol, phenylcarbinol.
- b. benzoate an agent that reduces the contractility of smooth muscular tissue, possessing marked antispasmodic properties; used now as a pediculicide and scabicide.
- b. benzoate-chlorophenothane-ethyl aminobenzoate a mixture of three components used in emulsions or ointments.
- b. cinnamate a constituent of balsams of Peru, Tolu, and styrax. SYN: cinnamein.
- b. fumarate used for the same purposes as b. benzoate.
- b. mandelate the b. ester of mandelic acid, having an antispasmodic action similar to that of b. benzoate.
- b. succinate action and dosage are the same as those of b. benzoate.

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ben·zyl 'ben-.zēl, -zəl n a monovalent radical C6H5CH2 derived from toluene

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ben·zyl (benґzəl) the hydrocarbon radical, C7H7 or C6H5CH2, of benzyl alcohol and various other compounds.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Benzyl — Gruppe Als Benzylgruppe (veraltet: α Tolylgruppe) bezeichnet man in der organischen Chemie die Phenylmethyl Gruppe –CH2 C6H5. Beispiele für Verbindungen mit einer Benzylgruppe sind Benzylalkohol, Benzylamin, Benzylchlorid und das als Weichmacher… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Benzyl — Ben zyl, n. [Benzoic + yl.] (Chem.) A compound radical, {C6H5.CH2}, related to toluene and benzoic acid; commonly used adjectively. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Benzyl — Benzyl, das einwertige Radikal C6H5. CH2, das z. B. mit Chlor Benzylchloryd C6H5.CH2Cl, mit Hydroxyl Benzylalkohol C6H5.CH2OH bildet, verhält sich, da die Seitenkette CH2 sehr viel leichter angreifbar ist als der Benzolkern C6H5, bei vielen… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Benzyl... — Benzyl...   [Kurzwort], Bezeichnung der chemischen Nomenklatur für die Gruppe CH2 C6H5 …   Universal-Lexikon

  • benzyl — [ben′zil΄] n. [ BENZ(O) + YL] the radical C6H5CH2, found in organic compounds derived from toluene …   English World dictionary

  • Benzyl — In organic chemistry, benzyl is the term used to describe the substituent or molecular fragment possessing the structure C6H5CH2 . The abbreviation Bn is frequently used to denote benzyl moieties in nomenclature and structural depictions of… …   Wikipedia

  • benzyl — benzylic, adj. /ben zil, zeel/, Chem. adj. 1. containing the benzyl group. n. 2. the benzyl group. [1865 70; BENZ + YL] * * * …   Universalium

  • benzyl — adj. containing the benzyl group (Chemistry) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • benzyl- — benzil statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Grupė. formulė C₆H₅CH₂– santrumpa( os) Bzl atitikmenys: angl. benzyl rus. бензил ryšiai: sinonimas – fenilmetil …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • Benzyl benzoate — Identifiers CAS number 120 51 4  …   Wikipedia

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