electron transfer flavoprotein

electron transfer flavoprotein
(ETF) a component of a side chain of redox reactions by which electrons are funneled to ubiquinone and thus the electron transport chain; electrons from acyl CoA thioesters and choline are transferred via the flavin of acyl CoA dehydrogenases, dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, and sarcosine dehydrogenase to the FAD prosthetic group of ETF, which is then oxidized via reduction of electron transfer flavoprotein: ubiquinone oxidoreductase (q.v.). Deficiency of ETF results in glutaricaciduria, type II.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • electron transfer flavoprotein:ubiquinone oxidoreductase — elec·tron trans·fer fla·vo·pro·tein:ubiq·ui·none ox·i·do·re·duc·tase (e lekґtron transґfər fla″vo proґtēn u bikґwə nōn ok″sĭ do re dukґtās) [EC 1.5.5.1] a component of a side chain of redox reactions by… …   Medical dictionary

  • Electron-transferring flavoprotein — Electron transfer flavoproteins (ETFs) serve as specific electron acceptors for primary dehydrogenases, transferring the electrons to terminal respiratory systems such as electron transferring flavoprotein dehydrogenase. They can be functionally… …   Wikipedia

  • Electron-transferring-flavoprotein dehydrogenase — Protein Name=Electron transferring flavoprotein dehydrogenase caption=Ribbon diagram of electron transferring flavoprotein dehydrogenase in complex with ubiquinone (bottom). Symbol=ETFD AltSymbols=ETF QO HGNCid=3483 Chromosome=4 Arm=q Band=… …   Wikipedia

  • Electron transport chain — The electron transport chain in the mitochondrion is the site of oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryotes. The NADH and succinate generated in the citric acid cycle are oxidized, providing energy to power ATP synthase …   Wikipedia

  • electron transport — noun : the sequential transfer of electrons especially by cytochromes in cellular respiration from an oxidizable substrate to molecular oxygen by a series of oxidation reduction reactions * * * Biochem. the stepwise transfer of electrons from one …   Useful english dictionary

  • electron transport — Biochem. the stepwise transfer of electrons from one carrier molecule, as a flavoprotein or a cytochrome, to another along the respiratory chain and ultimately to oxygen during the aerobic production of ATP. [1950 55] * * * …   Universalium

  • electron transport — elec′tron trans port n. biochem. the stepwise transfer of electrons from one carrier molecule, as a flavoprotein or a cytochrome, to another and ultimately to oxygen during the aerobic production of ATP • Etymology: 1950–55 …   From formal English to slang

  • ETFA — Electron transfer flavoprotein, alpha polypeptide (glutaric aciduria II), also known as ETFA, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: ETFA electron transfer flavoprotein, alpha polypeptide (glutaric aciduria II)| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm …   Wikipedia

  • ETFB — Electron transfer flavoprotein, beta polypeptide, also known as ETFB, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: ETFB electron transfer flavoprotein, beta polypeptide| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene Cmd=ShowDetailView …   Wikipedia

  • ETFDH — Electron transferring flavoprotein dehydrogenase, also known as ETFDH, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: ETFDH electron transferring flavoprotein dehydrogenase| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene… …   Wikipedia

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