nigropallidal encephalomalacia

nigropallidal encephalomalacia
neurotoxicity in horses that have spent an extended period grazing on Centaurea repens or C. solstitialis, which cause necrosis of the substantia nigra and globus pallidus; characteristics include wandering around in a confused manner and rigidity of facial muscles so that the animals cannot chew and may starve to death.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • A partial list of biomedical models in veterinary medicine — ▪ Table A partial list of biomedical models in veterinary medicine animal disease (model) animal affected human counterpart disease Cardiovascular system diseases hereditary lymphedema dog Milroy disease elevated blood pressure mouse hypertension …   Universalium

  • Centaurea — Cen·tau·rea (sen tawґre ə) a genus of plants with yellow flowers, found mainly in the western United States and Australia; when eaten by horses they cause nigropallidal encephalomalacia. C. reґpens is the Russian knapweed and C.… …   Medical dictionary

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