arabinosylcytosine

arabinosylcytosine
A compound of arabinose and cytosine, analogous to ribosylcytosine (cytidine), that inhibits the biosynthesis of DNA; used as a chemotherapeutic agent because of antiviral and tumor-growth-inhibiting properties. SYN: arabinocytidine, arabinofuranosylcytosine, cytarabine.

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arab·i·no·syl·cy·to·sine (ə-rab″ĭ-no-səl-siґto-sēn) cytarabine.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • cytarabine — SYN: arabinosylcytosine. * * * cyt·ar·a·bine sīt ar ə .bēn n CYTOSINE ARABINOSIDE * * * n. a cytotoxic drug used to suppress the symptoms of some types of leukaemia. It is administered by injection and can damage the normal bone marrow, leading… …   Medical dictionary

  • aC — Symbol for arabinosylcytosine. * * * abdominal circumference; abdominal compression; ablation catheter; abrupt closure; absorption coefficient; abuse case; acetate; acetylcholine; acidified complement; Acinetobacter calcoaceticus;… …   Medical dictionary

  • arabinocytidine — SYN: arabinosylcytosine …   Medical dictionary

  • arabinofuranosylcytosine — SYN: arabinosylcytosine …   Medical dictionary

  • araC — Symbol for arabinosylcytosine …   Medical dictionary

  • cytosine — a pyrimidine found in nucleic acid s. c. arabinoside (CA, AraC) 1. a synthetic nucleoside used as an antimetabolite in the treatment of neoplasms; 2. incorrect term for arabinosylcytosine …   Medical dictionary

  • Ara-C — arabinosylcytidine * * * arabinosylcytosine; see cytarabine …   Medical dictionary

  • ara-C — cytosine arabinose * * * arabinosylcytosine; see cytarabine …   Medical dictionary

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