contagious ecthyma

contagious ecthyma
an endemic infectious disease of sheep and goats caused by a poxvirus, characterized by the development on non–wool-bearing areas, especially the lips and oral mucosa, of an erythematous vesiculopustular eruption, the lesions of which may coalesce and crust over, forming large scabs that fall off, followed by healing of the tissues without scarring. It can be transmitted to humans, as by milking, where it is usually characterized by a few painless pustules on a finger. If the infection becomes disseminated, there may be systematic symptoms such as lymphadenitis and fever. Called also contagious pustular dermatitis, orf, and sore mouth.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • contagious ecthyma — noun : sore mouth * * * Vet. Pathol. ecthyma …   Useful english dictionary

  • ecthyma — ecthymatous /ek thim euh teuhs, thuy meuh /, adj. /ek theuh meuh, ek thuy /, n. Vet. Pathol. a contagious viral disease of sheep and goats and occasionally of humans, marked by vesicular and pustular lesions on the lips. Also called contagious… …   Universalium

  • contagious pustular dermatitis — 1. contagious acne of horses. 2. contagious ecthyma …   Medical dictionary

  • ecthyma — A pyogenic infection of the skin initiated by β hemolytic streptococci and characterized by adherent crusts beneath which ulceration occurs; the ulcers may be single or multiple, and heal with scar formation. [G. a pustule] contagious e. SYN …   Medical dictionary

  • ecthyma — /ˈɛkθəmə/ (say ekthuhmuh) noun a contagious virus disease of sheep and goats marked by vesicular and pustular lesions on the lips, and occasionally affecting humans; sore mouth. {Greek ekthȳma pustule} …  

  • ovine ecthyma vaccine — a modified live virus vaccine of ovine origin, used for immunization of sheep and goats against contagious ecthyma (orf) …   Medical dictionary

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  • Virus — A microorganism smaller than a bacteria, which cannot grow or reproduce apart from a living cell. A virus invades living cells and uses their chemical machinery to keep itself alive and to replicate itself. It may reproduce with fidelity or with… …   Medical dictionary

  • Selected infectious and parasitic diseases of animals — ▪ Table Selected infectious and parasitic diseases of animals animal(s) affected name(s) of disease nature of disease Diseases of bacterial origin most mammals, chickens necrobacillosis, calf diptheria, bovine foot rot, necrotic hepatitis,… …   Universalium

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