amoxicillin

amoxicillin

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amox·i·cil·lin or Brit amox·y·cil·lin ə-.mäk-sē-'sil-ən n a semisynthetic penicillin C16H19N3O5S derived from ampicillin see AMOXIL, AUGMENTIN, LAROTID

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n.
an antibiotic used to treat infections caused by a wide range of bacteria and other microorganisms. It is administered by mouth. Side-effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, rashes, and anaemia. Sensitivity to penicillin prohibits its use. Trade names: Amoxil, Galenamox, Rimoxallin.

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amox·i·cil·lin (ə-mok″sĭ-silґin) [USP] a semisynthetic derivative of ampicillin effective against a broad spectrum of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria; used especially in the treatment of infections due to susceptible strains of Haemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, streptococci (including Streptococcus faecalis and S. pneumoniae), and nonpenicillinase-producing staphylococci. It is administered orally.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • amoxicillin — [ə mäk΄sē sil′in] n. a synthetic antibiotic, C16H19N3O5S, derived from ampicillin, used orally in treating various bacterial diseases …   English World dictionary

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  • amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium — A drug used to treat bacterial infections. Adding the chemical clavulanate potassium to the antibiotic amoxicillin increases the amount of time the antibiotic stays active in the body. Amoxicillin clavulanate potassium is a type of combination… …   English dictionary of cancer terms

  • amoxicillin — noun Etymology: amino + ox + penicillin Date: 1971 a semisynthetic penicillin C16H19N3O5S derived from ampicillin …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • amoxicillin — /am ok seuh sil in, euh mok /, n. Pharm. a semisynthetic penicillin, C18H19N3O5S, taken orally as a broad spectrum antibiotic. [1970 75; perh. am(ino hydr)ox(yphenyl) part of its chemical name + (PEN)ICILLIN] * * * …   Universalium

  • amoxicillin — noun /ə. mɑks.ɪ.cɪ.lɪn/lang=en A moderate spectrum, bacteriolytic, β lactam antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections caused by susceptible microorganisms, with formula CHNOS …   Wiktionary

  • Amoxicillin — A|m|o|xi|cil|lin [Kurzw. aus 6 (α Amino 4 hydroxyphenylacetamido)penicillansäure; ↑ in (3)], das; s: Freiname für ein halbsynthetisches Derivat. des Penicillins …   Universal-Lexikon

  • amoxicillin — n. semisynthetic drug that is similar to penicillin and is used as an antibiotic (Medicine) …   English contemporary dictionary

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