Syndrome, Kanner

Syndrome, Kanner
(Also called autism). A spectrum of neuropsychiatric disorders characterized by deficits in social interaction and communication, and unusual and repetitive behavior. Some, but not all, people with autism are non-verbal. Autism is normally diagnosed before age six and may be diagnosed in infancy in some cases. The degree of autism varies from mild to severe in different children. Severely afflicted patients can appear profoundly retarded. The cause (or causes) of autism are not yet fully understood. However, it is believed that at least some cases involve an inherited or acquired genetic defect. Researchers have proposed that the immune-system, metabolic, and environmental factors may play an important part as well. It is not caused by emotional trauma, as was once theorized. Autism or autistic-like behavior may co-occur with many other neurological conditions. The optimal treatment of autism involves an educational program that is suited to the child's developmental level. Kanner syndrome (i.e., autism) is also called infantile autism. See also Asperger syndrome, elective mutism, Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Rett syndrome.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Syndrome d’Asperger — Syndrome d Asperger Pour les articles homonymes, voir Hans Asperger. Le syndrome d Asperger (nom d origine autrichienne prononcé /ˈasˌpɜrgər/) est un trouble du développement du spectre auti …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Syndrome geek — Syndrome d Asperger Pour les articles homonymes, voir Hans Asperger. Le syndrome d Asperger (nom d origine autrichienne prononcé /ˈasˌpɜrgər/) est un trouble du développement du spectre auti …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Syndrôme d'Asperger — Syndrome d Asperger Pour les articles homonymes, voir Hans Asperger. Le syndrome d Asperger (nom d origine autrichienne prononcé /ˈasˌpɜrgər/) est un trouble du développement du spectre auti …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Kanner syndrome — Kanner syndrome. См. синдром Каннера. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • Kanner syndrome — Kanner syndrome. = infantile autism (см.). (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • Syndrome d'Asperger — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Hans Asperger. Syndrome d Asperger Classification et ressources externes …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Kanner syndrome — (Also called autism). A spectrum of neuropsychiatric disorders characterized by deficits in social interaction and communication, and unusual and repetitive behavior. Some, but not all, people with autism are non verbal. Autism is normally… …   Medical dictionary

  • Kanner's syndrome — Kan·ner s syndrome kan ərz n INFANTILE AUTISM Kanner Leo (1894 1981) American psychiatrist. For most of his career Kanner was associated with Johns Hopkins University as a professor of psychiatry and as a child psychiatrist. The author of many… …   Medical dictionary

  • syndrome — The aggregate of symptoms and signs associated with any morbid process, and constituting together the picture of the disease. SEE ALSO: disease. [G. s., a running together, tumultuous concourse; (in med.) a concurrence of symptoms, fr. syn,… …   Medical dictionary

  • Kanner — Leo, Austrian psychiatrist in U.S., 1894–1981. See K. syndrome …   Medical dictionary

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