complementary

complementary
com·ple·men·ta·ry .käm-plə-'ment-ə-rē, -'men-trē adj
1) relating to or constituting one of a pair of contrasting colors that produce a neutral color when combined in suitable proportions
2) characterized by molecular complementarity esp characterized by the capacity for precise pairing of purine and pyrimidine bases between strands of DNA and sometimes RNA such that the structure of one strand determines the other
com·ple·men·ta·ri·ly -'men-trə-lē, -(.)men-'ter-ə-lē, -'ment-ə-rə-lē adv
com·ple·men·ta·ri·ness -'ment-ə-rē-nəs, -'men-trē- n

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com·ple·men·ta·ry (kom″plə-menґtə-re) [L. complēre to fill out or up] 1. supplying a defect, or helping to do so; making complete; accessory. 2. in biochemistry, pertaining to the specific pairing between purine and pyrimidine bases in two nucleotide strands as a function of the base-pairing rules, so that the sequence of a strand defines the order of the strand that is complementary to it.

Medical dictionary. 2011.

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  • Complementary — Com ple*men ta*ry, a. Serving to fill out or to complete; as, complementary numbers. [1913 Webster] {Complementary colors}. See under {Color}. {Complementary angles} (Math.), two angles whose sum is 90[deg]. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • complementary — 1620s, ceremonious, from COMPLEMENT (Cf. complement) + ARY (Cf. ary). Sense forming a complement attested from 1829, earliest in complementary colors …   Etymology dictionary

  • complementary — ► ADJECTIVE 1) combining so as to form a complete whole or to enhance each other. 2) relating to complementary medicine …   English terms dictionary

  • Complementary — Com ple*men ta*ry, n. [See {Complimentary}.] One skilled in compliments. [Obs.] B. Jonson. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • complementary — index cognate, concordant, concurrent (united), convertible, correlative, mutual (reciprocal) …   Law dictionary

  • complementary — complementary, complemental *reciprocal, correlative, corresponding, convertible Analogous words: complementing, supplementing (see corresponding verbs under COMPLEMENT n): completing, finishing (see CLOSE vb): related, associated (see JOIN)… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

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  • complementary — [käm΄pləmen′təlkäm΄plə men′tə rē] adj. 1. acting as a complement; completing 2. making up what is lacking in one another: Also complemental [käm΄pləmen′təl] …   English World dictionary

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  • complementary — com|ple|men|ta|ry [ˌkɔmplıˈmentəri US ˌka:m ] adj 1.) complementary things go well together, although they are usually different ▪ The computer and the human mind have different but complementary abilities. 2.) technical complementary colours of… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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